ArticlePLoS pathogens2006
Anthrax toxin receptor 2-dependent lethal toxin killing in vivo.
Article in PLoS pathogens, 2006. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 27 papers.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
27 citing papers in PubMed, 44 citations in OpenAlex.
- Early Circulating Edema Factor in Inhalational Anthrax Infection: Does It Matter?Microorganisms · 2024Article
- Stability of domain 4 of the anthrax toxin protective antigen and the effect of the VWA domain of CMG2 on stability.Protein science : a publication of the Protein Society · 2017Article
- Review
- pH effects on binding between the anthrax protective antigen and the host cellular receptor CMG2.Protein science : a publication of the Protein Society · 2012Article
- Domain flexibility modulates the heterogeneous assembly mechanism of anthrax toxin protective antigen.Journal of molecular biology · 2012Article
- Anthrax toxin receptor 2 functions in ECM homeostasis of the murine reproductive tract and promotes MMP activity.PloS one · 2012Article
- Anthrax toxin protective antigen--insights into molecular switching from prepore to pore.Protein science : a publication of the Protein Society · 2012Review
- Delayed toxicity associated with soluble anthrax toxin receptor decoy-Ig fusion protein treatment.PloS one · 2012Article
- A receptor-based switch that regulates anthrax toxin pore formation.PLoS pathogens · 2011Article
- Multivalent display of proteins on viral nanoparticles using molecular recognition and chemical ligation strategies.Biomacromolecules · 2011Article
- Article
- Constitutive MEK1 activation rescues anthrax lethal toxin-induced vascular effects in vivo.Infection and immunity · 2010Article
- Article
- Anthrax toxin receptor 2 is expressed in murine and tumor vasculature and functions in endothelial proliferation and morphogenesis.Oncogene · 2010Article
- Cathepsin B-mediated autophagy flux facilitates the anthrax toxin receptor 2-mediated delivery of anthrax lethal factor into the cytoplasm.The Journal of biological chemistry · 2010Article
- Receptors of anthrax toxin and cell entry.Molecular aspects of medicine · 2009Review
- Capillary morphogenesis protein-2 is the major receptor mediating lethality of anthrax toxin in vivo.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2009Article
- The adenylate cyclase toxins of Bacillus anthracis and Bordetella pertussis promote Th2 cell development by shaping T cell antigen receptor signaling.PLoS pathogens · 2009Article
- Efficient neutralization of antibody-resistant forms of anthrax toxin by a soluble receptor decoy inhibitor.Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy · 2009Article
- Pathophysiology of anthrax.Frontiers in bioscience (Landmark edition) · 2009Review
Corrections and comments
- Erratum issued
Authors and funding
9 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
Anthrax toxin receptors 1 and 2 (ANTXR1 and ANTXR2) have a related integrin-like inserted (I) domain which interacts with a metal cation that is coordinated by residue D683 of the protective antigen (PA) subunit of anthrax toxin. The receptor-bound metal ion and PA residue D683 are critical for ANTXR1-PA binding. Since PA can bind to ANTXR2 with reduced affinity in the absence of metal ions, we reasoned that D683 mutant forms of PA might specifically interact with ANTXR2. We show here that this is the case. The differential ability of ANTXR1 and ANTXR2 to bind D683 mutant PA proteins was mapped to nonconserved receptor residues at the binding interface with PA domain 2. Moreover, a D683K mutant form of PA that bound specifically to human and rat ANTXR2 mediated killing of rats by anthrax lethal toxin, providing strong evidence for the physiological importance of ANTXR2 in anthrax disease pathogenesis.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.