Evidence map›Paper›PMID 17050596›Full record

ArticleJournal of virology2007

Viral infection of the lungs through the eye.

Vira Bitko, Alla Musiyenko, Sailen Barik

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of virology, 2007. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 49 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Amantadine and rimantadine for influenza A in children and the elderly.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2014
    Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Ocular tropism of respiratory viruses.Microbiology and molecular biology reviews : MMBR · 2013
    Review
  11. New treatments for influenza.BMC medicine · 2012
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Vira BitkoDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology (MSB 2370), University of South Alabama, College of Medicine, 307 University Blvd., Mobile, AL 36688-0002, USA.
Alla Musiyenko
Sailen Barik
University of South Alabama · US

Funding

Mechanisms of RNA virus-host interactionR01AI059267 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH ALABAMA · PI BARIK, SAILEN · 2005 to 2009
$1.2M
Interactions between ocular tissue and RSVR01EY013826 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH ALABAMA · PI BARIK, SAILEN · 2002 to 2004
$545k
NEI NIH HHS R01 EY013826NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI059267NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI59267
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) is the foremost respiratory pathogen in newborns and claims millions of lives annually. However, there has been no methodical study of the pathway(s) of entry of RSV or its interaction with nonrespiratory tissues. We and others have recently established a significant association between allergic conjunctivitis and the presence of RSV in the eye. Here we adopt a BALB/c mouse model and demonstrate that when instilled in the live murine eye, RSV not only replicated robustly in the eye but also migrated to the lung and produced a respiratory disease that is indistinguishable from the standard, nasally acquired RSV disease. Ocularly applied synthetic anti-RSV small interfering RNA prevented infection of the eye as well as the lung. RSV infection of the eye activated a plethora of ocular cytokines and chemokines with profound relevance to inflammation of the eye. Anticytokine treatments in the eye reduced ocular inflammation but had no effect on viral growth in both eye and lung, demonstrating a role of the cytokine response in ocular pathology. These results establish the eye as a major gateway of respiratory infection and a respiratory virus as a bona fide eye pathogen, thus offering novel intervention and treatment options.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntibodies, MonoclonalConjunctivitis, ViralDisease Models, AnimalEyeFemaleHumansInterleukin-1alphaLungMiceMice, Inbred BALB CRespiratory Syncytial Virus, HumanRespiratory Syncytial Virus InfectionsRespiratory Tract InfectionsRNA, Small InterferingTreatment OutcomeAntibodies, MonoclonalInterleukin-1alphaRNA, Small InterferingTumor Necrosis Factor-alpha

Identifiers

PMID17050596
PMCPMC1797451
OpenAlexW2162325074

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.