Evidence map›Paper›PMID 17045182›Full record

ArticleJournal of cardiac failure2006

Gender differences in adherence to the sodium-restricted diet in patients with heart failure.

Misook L Chung, Debra K Moser, Terry A Lennie, Linda Worrall-Carter, Brooke Bentley, Robin Trupp, Deborah S Armentano

Open access · greenAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of cardiac failure, 2006. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 42 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
42citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

42 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 105 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Trial
  5. Trial
  6. Trial
  7. Trial
  8. Trial
  9. Trial
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Misook L ChungUniversity of Kentucky, College of Nursing, Lexington, Kentucky 40536-0232, USA.
Debra K Moser
Terry A Lennie
Linda Worrall-Carter
Brooke Bentley
Robin Trupp
Deborah S Armentano
University of Kentucky · USDeakin University · AURiverside Methodist Hospital · USThe Ohio State University · US

Funding

YOGA, IMMUNE FUNCTION, AND HEALTHM01RR000034 · NCRR · OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI PESAVENTO, TODD · 1985 to 2008
$22.7M
XENOBIOTIC TRANSFER INTO MILK NITROFURANTOINM01RR002602 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF KENTUCKY · PI MOSER, DEBRA KAY · 1985 to 2007
$12.1M
NCRR NIH HHS M01 RR000034NCRR NIH HHS M01 RR002602
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDespite the importance of the sodium-restricted diet (SRD) to heart failure (HF) management, patient adherence is poor. Little is known about gender differences in adherence or factors that affect patients' ability to follow SRD recommendations. The purposes of this study were to determine whether there were gender differences in (1) adherence to the SRD; (2) knowledge about SRD and HF self-care; and (3) perceived barriers to following the SRD. METHODS AND

resultsForty-one men and 27 women completed the Heart Failure Attitudes and Barriers questionnaire that measured HF self-care, knowledge, and perceived barriers to follow an SRD. Diet adherence was measured by 24-hour urinary sodium excretion (UNa). Women were more adherent to the SRD than men as reflected by 24-hour urine excretion (2713 versus 3859 mg UNa, P = .01). Women recognized signs of excess sodium intake such as fluid buildup (P = .001) and edema (P = .01) more often than men and had better understanding of appropriate actions to take related to following an SRD. There were no gender differences in perceived barriers to follow an SRD.

conclusionsAlthough men and women perceived similar barriers, women were more adherent to the SRD and had greater knowledge about following an SRD. Further investigation of this phenomenon is warranted to determine if better adherence contributes to improved outcomes in women.

Indexed as

Diet, Sodium-RestrictedPatient ComplianceSex FactorsAgedCardiac Output, LowFemaleHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeHumansMaleMiddle AgedSeverity of Illness Index

Identifiers

PMID17045182
PMCPMC2821740
OpenAlexW2142253729

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.