Evidence map›Paper›PMID 17039334›Full record

ArticlePediatric nephrology (Berlin, Germany)2006

The effect of aldosterone blockade in patients with Alport syndrome.

Hiroshi Kaito, Kandai Nozu, Kazumoto Iijima, Koichi Nakanishi, Kunihiko Yoshiya, Kyoko Kanda, Rafal Przybyslaw Krol, Norishige Yoshikawa, Masafumi Matsuo

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Pediatric nephrology (Berlin, Germany), 2006. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 42 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Guideline
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. A child with familial glomerulonephritis: Answers.Pediatric nephrology (Berlin, Germany) · 2020
    Article
  8. HeterozygousFrontiers in pediatrics · 2018
    Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Treatment of hypertension in children and adolescents.Pediatric nephrology (Berlin, Germany) · 2009
    Review
  18. Review
  19. Familial hematuria.Pediatric nephrology (Berlin, Germany) · 2009
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Hiroshi KaitoDepartment of Pediatrics, Kobe University Graduate School of Medicine, Kobe, Hyogo 6500017, Japan.
Kandai Nozu
Kazumoto Iijima
Koichi Nakanishi
Kunihiko Yoshiya
Kyoko Kanda
Rafal Przybyslaw Krol
Norishige Yoshikawa
Masafumi Matsuo
Kobe University · JPWakayama Medical University · JPHara Eye Hospital · JPNational Center For Child Health and Development · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Recent studies indicate that adding the mineralocorticoid receptor antagonist spironolactone (SP) to angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitors (ACEI) or ACEI and angiotensin receptor blocker (ARB), which is known as a triple blockade, enhances the more beneficial effects on urinary protein excretion of patients with chronic kidney diseases. In this study, we explored the effects of SP on urinary protein excretion in patients with Alport syndrome featuring persistent proteinuria in spite of the long-term use of ACEI (lisinopril) or both ACEI and ARB (candesartan). Five patients with Alport syndrome were enrolled and SP treatment (25 mg/day) was started. At the start of SP administration, all patients showed good renal function and none of them suffered from hypertension. We decided to assess the effect of SP by determining the morning urinary protein/creatinine ratio (U-P/C) and estimated glomerular filtration rate (EGFR). After SP treatment was started, U-P/C was significantly reduced at 3, 6, 12 and 18 months, while EGFR did not change. The drop in systolic and diastolic blood pressure was statistically significant and serum potassium level was slightly elevated. None of the patients showed signs of severe hyperkalemia (>5.0 mEq/l). These results suggest that aldosterone receptor blockade combined with ACEI and ARB therapy offers a valuable adjuvant treatment for the reduction of proteinuria in patients with Alport syndrome as in those with other chronic kidney diseases. SP can thus be expected to constitute a good renoprotective agent for Alport syndrome. These preliminary data indicate that large-scale trials of this therapy should be done.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAldosteroneChildFemaleGlomerular Filtration RateHumansMaleMineralocorticoid Receptor AntagonistsNephritis, HereditaryProteinuriaSpironolactoneAldosteroneMineralocorticoid Receptor AntagonistsSpironolactone

Identifiers

PMID17039334
OpenAlexW2074476571

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.