Evidence map›Paper›PMID 17039271›Full record

ArticleFamilial cancer2007

The phenotypic expression of three MSH2 mutations in large Newfoundland families with Lynch syndrome.

Susan Stuckless, Patrick S Parfrey, Michael O Woods, Janet Cox, G William Fitzgerald, Jane S Green, Roger C Green

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Familial cancer, 2007. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 42 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Cancer Risks for PMS2-Associated Lynch Syndrome.Journal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology · 2018
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Old meets new: identifying founder mutations in genetic disease.CMAJ : Canadian Medical Association journal = journal de l'Association medicale canadienne · 2015
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Identification of novel variants in colorectal cancer families by high-throughput exome sequencing.Cancer epidemiology, biomarkers & prevention : a publication of the American Association for Cancer Research, cosponsored by the American Society of Preventive Oncology · 2013
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Susan StucklessDepartment of Clinical Epidemiology, Faculty of Medicine, Memorial University of Newfoundland, St. John's, NL, Canada.
Patrick S Parfrey
Michael O Woods
Janet Cox
G William Fitzgerald
Jane S Green
Roger C Green
Memorial University of Newfoundland · CAHealth Sciences Centre · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

To compare the phenotypic expression of three different MSH2 mutations causing Lynch syndrome, 290 family members at 50% risk of inheriting a mutation were studied. Two truncating mutations of the MSH2 gene have been identified in Newfoundland: an exon 8 deletion in five families (N=74 carriers) and an exon 4-16 deletion in one family (N=65 carriers). The third mutation was an intron 5 splice site mutation resulting in deletion of exon 5 in RNA and occurred in 12 families (N=151 carriers). Age to onset of first cancer, first colorectal cancer (CRC), first extracolonic cancers and death were compared. By age 60, 89% of family members with the intron 5 mutation, 81% with the exon 8 deletion, and 85% with the exon 4-16 deletion had developed cancer. For all three mutations males had a higher age-related risk of CRC and death compared to females. In the intron 5 splice site mutation carriers, the number of transitional cell cancers of the urinary tract was significantly lower and time to first ovarian cancer was significantly higher than in the carriers of the genomic deletions. The incidence of CRC in MSH2 mutation carriers, exposed to the same environment, is not modified by the specific mutation, although there is a suggestion that type of mutation may influence development of some extracolonic cancers.

Indexed as

Biomarkers, TumorGene DeletionAdultAgedAged, 80 and overAge of OnsetCausalityColorectal Neoplasms, Hereditary NonpolyposisComorbidityDNA Mutational AnalysisEndometrial NeoplasmsFemaleFounder EffectGene ExpressionGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseGerm-Line MutationBiomarkers, TumorMSH2 protein, humanMutS Homolog 2 Protein

Identifiers

PMID17039271
OpenAlexW2069904175

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.