Evidence map›Paper›PMID 17034586›Full record

ArticleClinical and experimental immunology2006

Interferon-gamma is causatively involved in experimental inflammatory bowel disease in mice.

R Ito, M Shin-Ya, T Kishida, A Urano, R Takada, J Sakagami, J Imanishi, M Kita, Y Ueda, Y Iwakura and 3 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical and experimental immunology, 2006. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 217 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
217citing papers in PubMed
4.6field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

217 citing papers in PubMed, 368 citations in OpenAlex.

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  18. Mucosal Responses to Type II Interferon in IBD.Inflammatory bowel diseases · 2025
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  20. Exploration (Beijing, China) · 2025
    Article

157 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

R ItoDepartment of Microbiology, Kyoto Prefectural University of Medicine, Kyoto, Japan.
M Shin-Ya
T Kishida
A Urano
R Takada
J Sakagami
J Imanishi
M Kita
Y Ueda
Y Iwakura
K Kataoka
T Okanoue
O Mazda
Molecular Oncology (United States) · USHitachi (Japan) · JPKyoto Prefectural University of Medicine · JPThe University of Tokyo · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cytokines may be crucially involved in the pathogenesis of inflammatory bowel diseases (IBD), but it remains controversial whether interferon (IFN)-gamma, a typical proinflammatory cytokine, is an essential mediator to cause the disorders. In the present study, IFN-gamma(-/-) and wild-type (WT) C57BL/6 mice were fed 2.5% dextran sodium sulphate (DSS) in drinking water for 7 days, in order to investigate DSS-induced intestinal inflammation. The DSS-treated WT mice exhibited a robust production of IFN-gamma in the gut, a remarkable loss of body weight, as well as high rate of mortality (60%). In striking contrast, IFN-gamma deficient mice did not develop DSS-induced colitis, as indicated by the maintenance of body weight and survival rate of 100%. Severe intestinal inflammation was demonstrated exclusively in WT animals in terms of the shortening of the bowel as well as the elevation of the disease activity index, myeloperoxidase (MPO) activity and serum haptoglobin level. Histological study of DSS-treated WT intestine revealed disruption of mucosal epithelium and massive infiltration of inflammatory cells, while the organ from IFN-gamma(-/-) mice remained virtually normal in appearance. Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) analyses indicated abundant production of three chemokines, i.e. monokine induced by interferon-gamma (MIG), interferon-inducible protein 10 (IP-10) and monocyte chemoattractant protein-1 (MCP-1), in the DSS-irritated intestine of WT but not of IFN-gamma(-/-) mice. The present results demonstrate clearly that IFN-gamma plays indispensable roles in the initiation of DSS colitis, and some chemokines are produced in an IFN-gamma-dependent fashion.

Indexed as

Acute DiseaseAnimalsChemokine CCL2Chemokine CXCL10Chemokine CXCL9Chemokines, CXCColitisColonDextran SulfateDisease Models, AnimalDisease SusceptibilityInterferon-gammaMiceMice, Inbred C57BLPeroxidaseSeverity of Illness IndexCcl2 protein, mouseChemokine CCL2Chemokine CXCL10Chemokine CXCL9Chemokines, CXCCxcl9 protein, mouseDextran SulfateInterferon-gammaPeroxidase

Identifiers

PMID17034586
PMCPMC1942055
OpenAlexW2022245027

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.