Evidence map›Paper›PMID 17033791›Full record

ArticleGraefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology = Albrecht von Graefes Archiv fur klinische und experimentelle Ophthalmologie2007

Effect of gravity in long-term vitreous tamponade: in vivo investigation using perfluorocarbon liquids and semi-fluorinated alkanes.

Jerzy Mackiewicz, Kristel Maaijwee, Christoph Lüke, Norbert Kociok, Wilfried Hiebl, Hasso Meinert, Antonia M Joussen

Erratum issuedAbstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Graefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology = Albrecht von Graefes Archiv fur klinische und experimentelle Ophthalmologie, 2007. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Vitreous Substitutes as Drug Release Systems.Translational vision science & technology · 2022
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. [Current importance of heavy fluids as intraoperative aids in vitreoretinal surgery].Der Ophthalmologe : Zeitschrift der Deutschen Ophthalmologischen Gesellschaft · 2019
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Massive subretinal and subretinal pigment epithelial hemorrhage displacement with perfluorocarbon liquid using a two-step vitrectomy technique.Graefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology = Albrecht von Graefes Archiv fur klinische und experimentelle Ophthalmologie · 2017
    Article
  10. Vitreous substitutes: the present and the future.BioMed research international · 2014
    Review
  11. Review
  12. Colored perfluorocarbon liquids as novel intraoperative tools.Graefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology = Albrecht von Graefes Archiv fur klinische und experimentelle Ophthalmologie · 2012
    Article
  13. Article
  14. In vitro emulsification assessment of new silicone oils.The British journal of ophthalmology · 2010
    Article
  15. The concept of heavy tamponades-chances and limitations.Graefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology = Albrecht von Graefes Archiv fur klinische und experimentelle Ophthalmologie · 2008
    Review
  16. [New developments in retinal detachment surgery].Der Ophthalmologe : Zeitschrift der Deutschen Ophthalmologischen Gesellschaft · 2008
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Jerzy MackiewiczDepartment of Vitreoretinal Surgery, Center for Ophthalmology, University of Cologne, Kerpener Strasse 62, 50924, Cologne, Germany. jerzy.mackiewicz@am.lublin.pl
Kristel Maaijwee
Christoph Lüke
Norbert Kociok
Wilfried Hiebl
Hasso Meinert
Antonia M Joussen

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeIn order to investigate whether gravity is the reason for retinal degeneration in long-term vitreous tamponade, perfluorohexyloctane (F6H8), perfluorodecalin (PFD), and a mixture of F6H8/PFD were compared. MATERIALS AND

methodsEach group of 5 rabbits received a 3-month tamponade with either PFD (pure) (1.93 g/cm(3)), F6H8 (pure) (1.33 g/cm(3)), or a 1:1 mixture of F6H8/PFD (1.62 g/cm(3)). Electroretinograms (ERG) were performed pre- and postoperatively. Lower and upper retinal areas were compared using immunohistochemical methods. Transmission electron microscopy was performed to investigate alterations in the photoreceptors.

resultsAll three substances were tolerated well in rabbit eyes for up to 3 months. Dispersion was seen earliest with PFD and latest with pure F6H8. None of the substances demonstrated inflammatory reactions or vascular alterations. ERGs were not considerably altered with any of the substances. Histology of the retina showed alterations in the cell counts within the inner and outer nuclear layer that were not attributable to the gravity of the tamponading agent.

conclusionIn contrast to previously published work, this study did not detect any tamponade-related structural damage of the retina after a 3-months tamponade in the rabbit model. Based upon this study, we conclude that gravity might not be causally linked to retinal damage.

Indexed as

Specific GravityAnimalsCell CountDrug CombinationsElectroretinographyFluorocarbonsIn Situ Nick-End LabelingPhotic StimulationPhotoreceptor Cells, VertebrateRabbitsRetinaRetinal DegenerationVitreous BodyDrug CombinationsFluorocarbonsperfluorodecalinperfluorohexyl-octan

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.