Evidence map›Paper›PMID 17032865›Full record

ArticleAJNR. American journal of neuroradiology2006

2D time-of-flight MR venography in neonates: anatomy and pitfalls.

E Widjaja, M Shroff, S Blaser, S Laughlin, C Raybaud

Open access · greenAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in AJNR. American journal of neuroradiology, 2006. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 57 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. The Role of Factor V Leiden, Prothrombin G20210A, and MTHFR C677T Mutations in Neonatal Cerebral Sinovenous Thrombosis.Clinical and applied thrombosis/hemostasis : official journal of the International Academy of Clinical and Applied Thrombosis/Hemostasis
    Trial
  2. Review
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  8. Dural venous sinus anatomy in children with external hydrocephalus: analysis of a series of 97 patients.Child's nervous system : ChNS : official journal of the International Society for Pediatric Neurosurgery · 2021
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  9. Review
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  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Venous injury in abusive head trauma.Pediatric radiology · 2015
    Article
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  18. Cerebral venous thrombosis in the mediterranean area in children.Mediterranean journal of hematology and infectious diseases · 2011
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Abnormal venous drainage in syndromic craniosynostosis and the role of CT venography.Child's nervous system : ChNS : official journal of the International Society for Pediatric Neurosurgery · 2008
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

E WidjajaDiagnostic Imaging, Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
M Shroff
S Blaser
S Laughlin
C Raybaud
Hospital for Sick Children · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

background and purposeThe dural venous sinuses in neonates differ from those in adults or older children in that the caliber of venous sinuses is smaller and there is skull molding. The aim of this retrospective study is to evaluate the presence of flow gaps in venous sinuses in neonates on 2D time-of-flight (TOF) MR venography (MRV).

methodsFifty-one neonates underwent coronal 2D TOF MRV. Nine also had CT venography (CTV) for comparison. In 1 neonate, a further 2D TOF MRV was performed in the sagittal plane; in another neonate, images were captured in the axial plane; and in another, a further coronal TOF MRV with shorter echo time was performed.

resultsFlow gap was seen in the posterior aspect of the superior sagittal sinus in 35 of 51 (69%). Focal narrowing of the superior sagittal sinus, in the region of convergence of lambdoid sutures, was detected in 7 of 51 (14%). The right and left transverse sinuses demonstrated flow gap in 13 of 51 (25%) and 32 of 51 (63%) respectively. There was normal filling of contrast on CTV in the superior sagittal sinus, transverse sinus and sigmoid sinus in those cases with flow gap detected on coronal 2D TOF MRV. Right, left, and codominance of the transverse sinuses are as follows: 32 of 51 (63%), 5 of 51 (10%), and 14 of 51 (27%), respectively. The right and left sigmoid sinuses demonstrated flow gap in 7 of 51 (14%) and 8 of 51 (16%), respectively, and the left sigmoid sinus was absent in 1 of 51 (2%).

conclusionThe high proportion of flow gap in the venous sinuses of neonates, particularly of the superior sagittal sinus, could be attributed to the smaller caliber venous sinuses, slower venous flow, and skull molding.

Indexed as

Infant, PrematureAngiography, Digital SubtractionArtifactsCerebral AngiographyCerebral VeinsContrast MediaCranial SinusesDiffusion Magnetic Resonance ImagingHumansImage Processing, Computer-AssistedInfant, NewbornIohexolMagnetic Resonance AngiographyReference ValuesRetrospective StudiesSensitivity and SpecificityContrast MediaIohexol

Identifiers

PMID17032865
PMCPMC7977889
OpenAlexW2149942107

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.