Evidence map›Paper›PMID 17030177›Full record

Trial reportGastroenterology2006

Advanced cytologic techniques for the detection of malignant pancreatobiliary strictures.

Laura E Moreno Luna, Benjamin Kipp, Kevin C Halling, Thomas J Sebo, Walter K Kremers, Lewis R Roberts, Emily G Barr Fritcher, Michael J Levy, Gregory J Gores

Open access · bronzeAbstract readClinical Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Gastroenterology, 2006. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 95 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
95citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
6.4field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

95 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 311 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Guideline
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  6. Cholangiocarcinoma: The era of liquid biopsy.World journal of gastroenterology · 2025
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35 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Laura E Moreno LunaDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Mayo Clinic College of Medicine, 200 First Street SW, Rochester, MN 55905, USA.
Benjamin Kipp
Kevin C Halling
Thomas J Sebo
Walter K Kremers
Lewis R Roberts
Emily G Barr Fritcher
Michael J Levy
Gregory J Gores
Mayo Clinic · US

Funding

Mechanisms of Carcinogenesis in Biliary EpitheliaR01DK059427 · NIDDK · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI GORES, GREGORY J. · 2001 to 2016
$4.3M
NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK059427PHS HHS NIH 59427
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND &

aimsTwo advanced cytologic techniques for detecting aneuploidy-digital image analysis (DIA) and fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH)-have recently been developed to help identify malignant pancreatobiliary strictures. The aim of this study was to assess the clinical utility of cytology, DIA, and FISH for the identification of malignant pancreatobiliary strictures.

methodsBrush cytologic specimens from 233 consecutive patients undergoing endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography for pancreatobiliary strictures were examined by all 3 (cytology, DIA, and FISH) techniques. Strictures were stratified as proximal (n = 33) or distal (n = 114) based on whether they occurred above or below the cystic duct, respectively. Strictures in patients with primary sclerosing cholangitis (n = 86) were analyzed separately.

resultsDespite the stratification, the performances of the tests were similar. Conventional cytology has a low sensitivity (4%-20%) but 100% specificity. Because of the high specificity for cytology, we assessed the performance of the other tests when conventional cytology was negative. In this clinical context, FISH had an increased sensitivity (35%-60%) when assessing for chromosomal gains (polysomy) while preserving the specificity of cytology. The sensitivity and specificity of DIA was intermediate as compared with routine cytology and FISH but was additive to FISH values demonstrating only trisomy of chromosome 7 or chromosome 3.

conclusionsThese findings suggest that FISH and DIA increase the sensitivity for the diagnosis of malignant pancreatobiliary tract strictures over that obtained by conventional cytology while maintaining an acceptable specificity.

Indexed as

Cholangiopancreatography, Endoscopic RetrogradeAdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overAneuploidyChildCholestasis, ExtrahepaticConstriction, PathologicDecision TreesDiagnosis, Computer-AssistedDNA, NeoplasmFemaleHumansIn Situ Hybridization, FluorescenceMaleDNA, Neoplasm

Identifiers

PMID17030177
PMCPMC1769444
OpenAlexW2125790921

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.