Evidence map›Paper›PMID 17021818›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging2007

123I-labeled HIV-1 tat peptide radioimmunoconjugates are imported into the nucleus of human breast cancer cells and functionally interact in vitro and in vivo with the cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor, p21(WAF-1/Cip-1).

Meiduo Hu, Paul Chen, Judy Wang, Deborah A Scollard, Katherine A Vallis, Raymond M Reilly

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in European journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging, 2007. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 52 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Molecular Imaging of p53 in Mouse Models of Cancer Using a Radiolabeled Antibody TAT Conjugate with SPECT.Journal of nuclear medicine : official publication, Society of Nuclear Medicine · 2024
    Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. A Model System to Explore the Detection Limits of Antibody-Based Immuno-SPECT Imaging of Exclusively Intranuclear Epitopes.Journal of nuclear medicine : official publication, Society of Nuclear Medicine · 2021
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Auger processes in the 21st century.International journal of radiation biology · 2008
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Cell-penetrating peptides and antibodies: a new direction for optimizing radioimmunotherapy.European journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging · 2007
    Article
  15. The taming of the cell penetrating domain of the HIV Tat: myths and realities.Journal of controlled release : official journal of the Controlled Release Society · 2007
    Review
  16. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Meiduo HuDivision of Nuclear Medicine, University Health Network, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Paul Chen
Judy Wang
Deborah A Scollard
Katherine A Vallis
Raymond M Reilly
University Health Network · CAUniversity of Toronto · CA

Funding

Cancer Research UK A6245
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo evaluate the internalization and nuclear translocation of (123)I-tat-peptide radioimmunoconjugates in MDA-MB-468 breast cancer cells and their ability to interact with the cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor, p21(WAF-1/Cip-1).

methodsPeptides [GRKKRRQRRRPPQGYGC] harboring the nuclear-localizing sequence from HIV tat domain were conjugated to anti-p21(WAF-1/Cip-1) antibodies. Immunoreactivity was assessed by Western blot using lysate from MDA-MB-468 cells exposed to EGF to induce p21(WAF-1/Cip-1). Internalization and nuclear translocation were measured. The ability of tat-anti-p21(WAF-1/Cip-1) to block G(1)-S phase arrest in MDA-MB-468 cells caused by EGF-induced p21(WAF-1/Cip-1) was evaluated. Tumor and normal tissue uptake were determined at 48 h p.i. in athymic mice implanted s.c. with MDA-MB-468 xenografts injected intratumorally with EGF.

resultsThere was 13.4+/-0.2% of radioactivity internalized by MDA-MB-468 cells incubated with (123)I-tat-anti-p21(WAF-1/Cip-1) and 34.6+/-3.1% imported into the nucleus. Tat-anti-p21(WAF-1/Cip-1)(8 muM) decreased the proportion of EGF-treated cells in G(1) phase from 81.9+/-0.7% to 46.1+/-0.7% (p<0.001), almost restoring the G(1) phase fraction to that of unexposed cells (25.8+/-0.2%). Non-specific tat-mouse IgG did not block EGF-induced G(1)-S phase arrest. Tumor uptake of radioactivity was higher in mice injected with EGF to induce p21(WAF-1/Cip-1) than in mice not receiving EGF (3.1+/-0.4% versus 1.8+/-0.2% ID/g; p=0.04). Western blot analysis of tumors revealed a threefold increase in the p21(WAF-1/Cip-1)/beta-actin ratio.

conclusionWe conclude that intracellular and nuclear epitopes in cancer cells can be functionally targeted with tat-radioimmunoconjugates to exploit many more epitopes for imaging and radiotherapeutic applications than have previously been accessible.

Indexed as

Active Transport, Cell NucleusAnimalsBreast NeoplasmsCell Line, TumorCell NucleusCyclin-Dependent Kinase Inhibitor p21Gene Products, tatHumansIodine RadioisotopesIsotope LabelingMetabolic Clearance RateMiceMice, NudeOrgan SpecificityProtein BindingRadiopharmaceuticalsCyclin-Dependent Kinase Inhibitor p21Gene Products, tatIodine RadioisotopesRadiopharmaceuticals

Identifiers

PMID17021818
OpenAlexW2045459605

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.