Evidence map›Paper›PMID 17020716›Full record

ArticleAtencion primaria2006

[EVAN-50 study: Effectiveness of polysaccharide pneumococcus vaccine in preventing pneumococcal infections in the over-50 population].

Angel Vila Córcoles, Olga Ochoa Gondar, Elisabet Salsench Serrano, Inmaculada Hospital Guardiola, Angels Vilanova Navarro, Xavier Raga Luria, Grupo d eEstudio EVAN-50

Open access · greenAbstract readComparative StudyEnglish Abstract
In one paragraph

Article in Atencion primaria, 2006. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact, top 91% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Angel Vila CórcolesServicio de Atención Primaria Tarragona-Valls, Gerencia de Ambito de Tarragona-Terres de l'Ebre, Institut Català de la Salut, Tarragona, España. avila.tarte.ics@gencat.net
Olga Ochoa Gondar
Elisabet Salsench Serrano
Inmaculada Hospital Guardiola
Angels Vilanova Navarro
Xavier Raga Luria
Grupo d eEstudio EVAN-50
Institut Català de la Salut · ESHospital de Sant Pau · ESHospital Universitari Joan XXIII de Tarragona · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo assess the effectiveness of 23-valent polysaccharide vaccine in preventing severe pneumococcal infections in adults over 50 years old.

designCase-control study.

settingPrimary Health Care Service, Tarragona, Spain. PATIENTS: A total of 270 patients >50 with severe pneumococcal disease (invasive pneumococcal disease and non-bacteraemic pneumococcal pneumonia) and 540 control patients randomized from the primary care Centres of the case patients. Case and control patients will be matched for age, sex, family physician, and level of risk for pneumonia. MAIN MEASUREMENTS: Odds ratio (OR) will be used to measure the vaccine effect. Multivariate logistical regression, adjusted for age, sex, and comorbidity, will be conducted. Vaccine effectiveness (VE) will be calculated by the formula, VE = 1-OR. Vaccine effectiveness will be distinguished for the various age groups and at each risk stratum. It will also be estimated by means of indirect cohort analysis, taking as cases the infection caused by vaccine serotypes and as controls infection caused by non-vaccine serotype. DISCUSSION: The study will give an answer in terms of effectiveness of the vaccine for several age and risk strata. It will contribute to taking a decision regarding the controversial question of the systematic indication, or otherwise, of this vaccine for the elderly.

Indexed as

Case-Control StudiesHumansMiddle AgedPneumococcal InfectionsPneumococcal VaccinesResearch DesignVaccination23-valent pneumococcal capsular polysaccharide vaccinePneumococcal Vaccines

Identifiers

PMID17020716
PMCPMC7668634
OpenAlexW2005552699

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.