Evidence map›Paper›PMID 17019548›Full record

Trial reportIntensive care medicine2006

Vasopressin or norepinephrine in early hyperdynamic septic shock: a randomized clinical trial.

François Lauzier, Bruno Lévy, Patrice Lamarre, Olivier Lesur

Abstract readComparative StudyMulticenter StudyRandomized Controlled Trial
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Trial report in Intensive care medicine, 2006. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 85 papers, 22 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
85citing papers in PubMed, 22 pooled it
10.1field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

85 citing papers in PubMed, 22 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 231 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  4. Guideline
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  6. Norepinephrine in Septic Shock: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis.The western journal of emergency medicine · 2021
    Pooled it
  7. [S3 Guideline Sepsis-prevention, diagnosis, therapy, and aftercare : Long version].Medizinische Klinik, Intensivmedizin und Notfallmedizin · 2020
    Guideline
  8. Guideline
  9. Pooled it
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  14. Guideline
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  16. Vasopressors for hypotensive shock.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2016
    Pooled it
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  19. Guideline
  20. Pooled it

25 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

François LauzierSoins Intensifs Médicaux et Chirurgicaux, Centre de Recherche Clinique, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Sherbrooke, QC, Canada.
Bruno Lévy
Patrice Lamarre
Olivier Lesur
Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Sherbrooke · CACentre Hospitalier Régional et Universitaire de Nancy · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo compare the effects of arginine-vasopressin (AVP) and norepinephrine (NE) on hemodynamic variables, organ dysfunction, and adverse events in early hyperdynamic septic shock. DESIGN AND

settingRandomized, controlled, open-label trial. PATIENTS AND

participantsTwenty-three patients with early (12h) hyperdynamic septic shock in two teaching hospitals.

interventionsAVP (0.04-0.20 Umin(-1), n=13) as a single agent or NE (0.1-2.8microg kg(-1)min(-1), n=10) infusion for 48[Symbol: see text]h to achieve mean arterial pressure at or above 70mmHg. MEASUREMENTS AND

resultsHemodynamic parameters and Sequential Organ Failure Assessment (SOFA) score were measured. AVP and NE equally increased mean arterial pressure over 48h, but NE was required in 36% of AVP patients at 48h. Compared to baseline, AVP increased systemic vascular resistance, decreased exposure to NE, decreased cardiac output by decreasing heart rate, increased creatinine clearance, and improved SOFA score. The PrCO(2) - PaCO(2) difference remained stable throughout the study. One AVP patient developed acute coronary syndrome with dose-dependent ECG changes. Three patients in both groups died during their ICU stay.

conclusionIn early hyperdynamic septic shock, the administration of high-dose AVP as a single agent fails to increase mean arterial pressure in the first hour but maintains it above 70mmHg in two-thirds of patients at 48h. AVP decreases NE exposure, has no effect on the PrCO(2) - PaCO(2 )difference, and improves renal function and SOFA score.

Indexed as

ArginineDrug CombinationsFemaleHumansInfusions, IntravenousMaleMiddle AgedMultiple Organ FailureNorepinephrineProspective StudiesShock, SepticSurvival AnalysisVasoconstrictor AgentsVasopressinsArginineDrug CombinationsNorepinephrineVasoconstrictor AgentsVasopressins

Identifiers

PMID17019548
OpenAlexW2082430120

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.