Evidence map›Paper›PMID 17015822›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2006

Enzyme therapy in mannose receptor-null mucopolysaccharidosis VII mice defines roles for the mannose 6-phosphate and mannose receptors.

William S Sly, Carole Vogler, Jeffrey H Grubb, Beth Levy, Nancy Galvin, Yun Tan, Tatsuo Nishioka, Shunji Tomatsu

Open access · greenAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2006. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 34 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
34citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

34 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 53 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  10. A kaleidoscopic view of extracellular vesicles in lysosomal storage disorders.Extracellular vesicles and circulating nucleic acids · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

William S SlyEdward A. Doisy Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Saint Louis University School of Medicine, 1402 South Grand Boulevard, St. Louis, MO 63104, USA. slyws@slu.edu
Carole Vogler
Jeffrey H Grubb
Beth Levy
Nancy Galvin
Yun Tan
Tatsuo Nishioka
Shunji Tomatsu
Saint Louis University · US

Funding

RECEPTOR MEDIATED TRANSPORT OF LYSOSOMAL ENZYMESR01GM034182 · NIGMS · SAINT LOUIS UNIVERSITY · PI SLY, WILLIAM S · 1985 to 2013
$4.9M
BIOCHEMICAL GENETICS OF CARBONIC ANHYDRASE DEFICIENCIESR01DK040163 · NIDDK · SAINT LOUIS UNIVERSITY · PI SLY, WILLIAM S · 1988 to 2008
$4.3M
RECEPTOR-MEDIATED TRANSPORT OF LYSOSOMAL ENZYMESR37GM034182 · NIGMS · SAINT LOUIS UNIVERSITY · PI SLY, WILLIAM S · 1988 to 1997
–
NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK040163NIGMS NIH HHS GM34182NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM034182
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Enzyme replacement therapy (ERT) is available for several lysosomal storage diseases. Except for Gaucher disease, for which an enzyme with exposed mannosyl residues targets mannose receptors (MR) on macrophages, ERT targets primarily the mannose 6-phosphate receptor (MPR). Most recombinant lysosomal enzymes contain oligosaccharides with both terminal mannosyl and mannose 6-phosphate residues. Effective MPR-mediated delivery may be compromised by rapid clearance of infused enzyme by the MR on fixed tissue macrophages, especially Kupffer cells. To evaluate the impact of this obstacle to ERT, we introduced the MR-null mutation onto the mucopolysaccharidosis type VII (MPS VII) background and produced doubly deficient MR-/- MPS VII mice. The availability of both MR+/+ and MR-/- mice allowed us to study the effects of eliminating the MR on MR- and MPR-mediated plasma clearance and tissue distribution of infused phosphorylated (P) and nonphosphorylated (NP) forms of human beta-glucuronidase (GUS). In MR+/+ MPS VII mice, the MR clearance system predominated at doses up to 6.4 mg/kg P-GUS. Genetically eliminating the MR slowed plasma clearance of both P- and NP-GUS and enhanced the effectiveness of P-GUS in clearing storage in kidney, bone, and retina. Saturating the MR clearance system by high doses of enzyme also improved targeting to MPR-containing tissues such as muscle, kidney, heart, and hepatocytes. Although ablating the MR clearance system genetically is not practical clinically, blocking the MR-mediated clearance system with high doses of enzyme is feasible. This approach delivers a larger fraction of enzyme to MPR-expressing tissues, thus enhancing the effectiveness of MPR-targeted ERT.

Indexed as

AnimalsGlucuronidaseLectins, C-TypeMannose-Binding LectinsMannosephosphatesMannose ReceptorMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutMice, TransgenicMucopolysaccharidosis VIIPhosphorylationReceptor, IGF Type 2Receptors, Cell SurfaceGlucuronidaseLectins, C-Typemannose-6-phosphateMannose-Binding LectinsMannosephosphatesMannose ReceptorReceptor, IGF Type 2Receptors, Cell Surface

Identifiers

PMID17015822
PMCPMC1622795
OpenAlexW2132855664

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.