Evidence map›Paper›PMID 17015291›Full record

ArticleJournal of the Royal Society, Interface2007

Evaluating candidate agents of selective pressure for cystic fibrosis.

Eric M Poolman, Alison P Galvani

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the Royal Society, Interface, 2007. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 30 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed, 69 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Cystic fibrosis: insights from zebrafish models.Disease models & mechanisms · 2026
    Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Mechanisms by which the cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator may influence SARS-CoV-2 infection and COVID-19 disease severity.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2023
    Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Open forum infectious diseases · 2018
    Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Using Evolutionary Theory to Guide Mental Health Research.Canadian journal of psychiatry. Revue canadienne de psychiatrie · 2016
    Review
  20. Personalized medicine and human genetic diversity.Cold Spring Harbor perspectives in medicine · 2014
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Eric M PoolmanDepartment of Epidemiology and Public Health, Yale University School of Medicine, 60 College Street, Room 147, New Haven, CT 06520, USA. eric.poolman@yale.edu
Alison P Galvani
Yale University · US

Funding

Evaluating the Link between HIV Prevention and TreatmentR01MH065869 · NIMH · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI PALTIEL, A. DAVID · 2002 to 2010
$5.2M
NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH065869NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH65869
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cystic fibrosis is the most common lethal single-gene mutation in people of European descent, with a carrier frequency upwards of 2%. Based upon molecular research, resistances in the heterozygote to cholera and typhoid fever have been proposed to explain the persistence of the mutation. Using a population genetic model parameterized with historical demographic and epidemiological data, we show that neither cholera nor typhoid fever provided enough historical selective pressure to produce the modern incidence of cystic fibrosis. However, we demonstrate that the European tuberculosis pandemic beginning in the seventeenth century would have provided sufficient historical, geographically appropriate selective pressure under conservative assumptions. Tuberculosis has been underappreciated as a possible selective agent in producing cystic fibrosis but has clinical, molecular and now historical, geographical and epidemiological support. Implications for the future trajectory of cystic fibrosis are discussed. Our result supports the importance of novel investigations into the role of arylsulphatase B deficiency in cystic fibrosis and tuberculosis.

Indexed as

Genetics, PopulationPopulation DynamicsSelection, GeneticCausalityComorbidityCystic FibrosisDysenteryEuropeGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseHumansIncidenceProportional Hazards ModelsRisk AssessmentRisk FactorsSurvival AnalysisSurvival Rate

Identifiers

PMID17015291
PMCPMC2358959
OpenAlexW2042262223

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.