Evidence map›Paper›PMID 17007707›Full record

Trial reportThe British journal of general practice : the journal of the Royal College of General Practitioners2006

A randomised controlled trial of motivational interviewing for smoking cessation.

Raimundo Soria, Almudena Legido, Concepión Escolano, Ana López Yeste, Julio Montoya

2 registry-linked trialsOpen access · greenAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in The British journal of general practice : the journal of the Royal College of General Practitioners, 2006. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 2 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 44 papers, 7 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
44citing papers in PubMed, 7 pooled it
3.4field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT00843505 phase3completednot on this mapstarted 2009, after this paper: background citation

Telemedicine for Smoking Cessation in Rural Primary Care

TypeinterventionalSponsorKimber Richter, PhD, MPH, MARan2009 to 2012Enrolled566ConditionsSmokingArmsTelemedicine Smoking Cessation Program, Telephone Quitline Smoking Cessation Program
NCT01188018 phase3completednot on this mapstarted 2010, after this paper: background citation

Can Motivational Interviewing be Effective for Smoking Cessation?

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversity of Missouri, Kansas CityRan2010 to 2012Enrolled255ConditionsSmoking, Tobacco Use, Nicotine DependenceArmsBrief Advice (BA), Motivational Interviewing (MI), Health Education (HE)
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

44 citing papers in PubMed, 7 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 122 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Individual behavioural counselling for smoking cessation.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2017
    Pooled it
  4. Pooled it
  5. Pooled it
  6. Physician advice for smoking cessation.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2013
    Pooled it
  7. Pooled it
  8. Trial
  9. Trial
  10. Trial
  11. Trial
  12. Tobacco cessation among low-income smokers: motivational enhancement and nicotine patch treatment.Nicotine & tobacco research : official journal of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco · 2014
    Trial
  13. Trial
  14. Trial
  15. Trial
  16. Trial
  17. Ultrasound feedback and motivational interviewing targeting smoking cessation in the second and third trimesters of pregnancy.Nicotine & tobacco research : official journal of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco · 2009
    Trial
  18. Trial
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Raimundo SoriaZone I Health Centre, Calle los Refranes no. 17, Albacete, Spain.
Almudena Legido
Concepión Escolano
Ana López Yeste
Julio Montoya
Complejo Hospitalario Universitario de Albacete · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMotivational interviewing is a technique used to promote change in addictive behaviour, initially used to treat alcoholism. Despite this, its effectiveness has not been sufficiently demonstrated for giving up smoking.

aimThe aim of the study was to establish whether motivational interviewing, compared with anti-smoking advice, is more effective for giving up the habit. DESIGN OF STUDY: Randomised controlled trial.

settingPrimary care in Albecete, Spain.

methodRandom experimental study of 200 smokers assigned to two types of interventions: anti-smoking advice (n = 86) and motivational interviewing (n = 114). Subjects in both groups were offered bupropion when nicotine dependency was high (Fagerström score >7). The success rate was evaluated by intention to treat; point prevalence abstinence was measured 6 and 12 months post intervention by personal testimony, confirmed by means of CO-oximetry (value < 6ppm).

resultsThe measure of effectiveness of the treatment for giving up smoking after both 6 and 12 months, showed that the motivational interviewing action was 5.2 times higher than anti-smoking advice (18.4 % compared to 3.4%; 95% confidence interval = 1.63 to 17.13).

conclusionThe results of our study show that motivational interviewing is more effective than brief advice for giving up smoking.

Indexed as

MotivationAdolescentAdultAgedFamily PracticeFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansInterviews as TopicMaleMiddle AgedSmoking CessationTreatment Outcome

Identifiers

PMID17007707
PMCPMC1920717
OpenAlexW2097870374

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.