ArticleJournal of virology2006
Tyro3 family-mediated cell entry of Ebola and Marburg viruses.
Article in Journal of virology, 2006. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 188 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
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Who cites it
188 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 282 citations in OpenAlex.
- The Multifaceted Roles of TAM Receptors during Viral Infection.Virologica Sinica · 2021Pooled it
- Targeting receptor tyrosine kinases: from molecular mechanisms to clinical therapeutics.Signal transduction and targeted therapy · 2026Review
- Self-adjuvanting Ebola virus-like particles that incorporate a cellular interferon-inducing domain.Research square · 2026Article
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- T-cell immunoglobulin and mucin domain 1 and transmembrane serine protease 2 synergistically enhance entry of a bat-derived merbecovirus.The Journal of general virology · 2026Article
- TAM receptor tyrosine kinases as potential mediators of the non-lytic spread of non-enveloped viruses.Biochemical Society transactions · 2026Review
- Newcastle disease virus acquires phosphatidylserine through the budding process to enhance infectivity.Virulence · 2025Article
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- Ebola virus' hidden target: virus transmission to and infection of skin.Journal of virology · 2025Article
- SFTSV utilizes AXL/GAS6 for entry via PI3K-PLC-dependent macropinocytosis activated by AXL-kinase.Journal of virology · 2025Article
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- Review
- Multiple cell types support productive infection and dynamic translocation of infectious Ebola virus to the surface of human skin.Science advances · 2025Article
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- Emerging and reemerging infectious diseases: global trends and new strategies for their prevention and control.Signal transduction and targeted therapy · 2024Review
- Chikungunya virus release is reduced by TIM-1 receptors through binding of envelope phosphatidylserine.Journal of virology · 2024Article
- Genome-wide CRISPR/Cas9 screen identifies SLC39A9 and PIK3C3 as crucial entry factors for Ebola virus infection.PLoS pathogens · 2024Article
- N-glycosylation of viral glycoprotein is a novel determinant for the tropism and virulence of highly pathogenic tick-borne bunyaviruses.PLoS pathogens · 2024Article
- Anexelekto (AXL) no more: microRNA-155 (miR-155) controls the "Uncontrolled" in SARS-CoV-2.Human cell · 2024Review
128 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
9 authors at 7 institutions in 3 countries.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Filoviruses, represented by the genera Ebolavirus and Marburgvirus, cause a lethal hemorrhagic fever in humans and in nonhuman primates. Although filovirus can replicate in various tissues or cell types in these animals, the molecular mechanisms of its broad tropism remain poorly understood. Here we show the involvement of members of the Tyro3 receptor tyrosine kinase family-Axl, Dtk, and Mer-in cell entry of filoviruses. Ectopic expression of these family members in lymphoid cells, which otherwise are highly resistant to filovirus infection, enhanced infection by pseudotype viruses carrying filovirus glycoproteins on their envelopes. This enhancement was reduced by antibodies to Tyro3 family members, Gas6 ligand, or soluble ectodomains of the members. Live Ebola viruses infected both Axl- and Dtk-expressing cells more efficiently than control cells. Antibody to Axl inhibited infection of pseudotype viruses in a number of Axl-positive cell lines. These results implicate each Tyro3 family member as a cell entry factor in filovirus infection.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.