Evidence map›Paper›PMID 17005669›Full record

ArticleJournal of virology2006

Human cytomegalovirus blocks tumor necrosis factor alpha- and interleukin-1beta-mediated NF-kappaB signaling.

Christina Montag, Jutta Wagner, Iris Gruska, Christian Hagemeier

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of virology, 2006. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 39 citations in OpenAlex.

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  4. TheCells · 2021
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  7. UJournal of virology · 2019
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Christina MontagLaboratory of Molecular Biology, Children's Hospital, Charité-CCM, Ziegelstrasse 5-9, Humboldt University Berlin, D-10098 Berlin, Germany.
Jutta Wagner
Iris Gruska
Christian Hagemeier
Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin · DECharité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

NF-kappaB plays an important role in the early cellular response to pathogens by activating genes involved in inflammation, immune response, and cell proliferation and survival. NF-kappaB is also utilized by many viral pathogens, like human cytomegalovirus (HCMV), to activate their own gene expression programs, reflecting intricate roles for NF-kappaB in both antiviral defense mechanisms and viral physiology. Here we show that the NF-kappaB signaling pathway stimulated by proinflammatory cytokines tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF-alpha) and interleukin-1beta (IL-1beta) becomes inhibited in HCMV-infected cells. The block to NF-kappaB signaling is first noticeable during the early phase of infection but is fully established only at later times. Biochemical and genetic evidence demonstrates that the viral inhibition of proinflammatory signaling by distinct cytokines occurs upstream of the convergence point of NF-kappaB-activating pathways, i.e., the IkappaB kinase complex, and that it is mediated via different mechanisms. Consistent with this, we further show that an HCMV variant that has lost the ability to downregulate TNF-alpha-induced NF-kappaB signaling also fails to downregulate surface expression of TNF receptor 1, thereby mechanistically linking the inhibition of TNF-alpha-induced NF-kappaB signaling by HCMV to TNF receptor targeting. Our data support a model whereby HCMV inhibits cytokine-induced NF-kappaB signaling at later times during infection, and we suggest that this contributes to the inhibition of the cell's antiviral defense program.

Indexed as

Signal TransductionCytomegalovirusHumansInterleukin-1betaNF-kappa BNF-kappaB-Inducing KinaseProtein Serine-Threonine KinasesTumor Cells, CulturedTumor Necrosis Factor-alphaInterleukin-1betaNF-kappa BNF-kappaB-Inducing KinaseProtein Serine-Threonine KinasesTumor Necrosis Factor-alpha

Identifiers

PMID17005669
PMCPMC1642604
OpenAlexW2135770285

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.