Evidence map›Paper›PMID 17005003›Full record

ArticleImmunology2006

Mycobacteria lacking the RD1 region do not induce necrosis in the lungs of mice lacking interferon-gamma.

Ana Paula Junqueira-Kipnis, Randall J Basaraba, Veronica Gruppo, Gopinath Palanisamy, Oliver C Turner, Tsungda Hsu, William R Jacobs, Scott A Fulton, Scott M Reba, W Henry Boom and 1 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Immunology, 2006. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 41 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. EspB and HtpG interact with the type III-A CRISPR/Cas system ofFrontiers in molecular biosciences · 2023
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  3. Article
  4. Editorial: Cellular and Molecular Mechanisms ofFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2019
    Article
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  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Ana Paula Junqueira-KipnisMycobacteria Research Laboratories, Department of Microbiology, Immunology and Pathology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80523, USA.
Randall J Basaraba
Veronica Gruppo
Gopinath Palanisamy
Oliver C Turner
Tsungda Hsu
William R Jacobs
Scott A Fulton
Scott M Reba
W Henry Boom
Ian M Orme
Colorado State University · USCase Western Reserve University · USAlbert Einstein College of Medicine · USHoward Hughes Medical Institute · US

Funding

Tuberculosis Prevention Research Unit /TBRU/-266095383N01AI095383 · NIAID · CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERSITY · 2000 to 2005
$5.6M
MYCOBACTERIUM TUBERCULOSIS INFECTION IN THE LUNGR01HL055967 · NHLBI · CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERSITY · PI BOOM, W. HENRY · 1995 to 2010
$4.2M
DEFINED NATIVE ANTIGENS AND IMMUNITY TO TUBERCULOSISR01AI040488 · NIAID · COLORADO STATE UNIVERSITY-FORT COLLINS · PI ORME, IAN M · 1996 to 2006
$1.6M
STRATEGIES FOR TUBERCULOSIS VACCINE DEVELOPMENT AND SCRER01AI045707 · NIAID · COLORADO STATE UNIVERSITY-FORT COLLINS · PI ORME, IAN M · 2000 to 2004
$1.4M
NHLBI NIH HHS HL-55967NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL055967NIAID NIH HHS AI-40488NIAID NIH HHS AI-45707NIAID NIH HHS AI-95383NIAID NIH HHS N01 AI095383NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI040488NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI045707
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The genetic region of difference 1 (RD1) in Mycobacterium tuberculosis has recently been hypothesized to encode for proteins that are cytotoxic to the host cell in nature. We demonstrate here that while M. tuberculosis grew progressively in the lungs of gene disrupted mice (GKO) unable to produce interferon-gamma (IFN-gamma), similar mice infected instead with M. bovis bacillus Calmette-Guérin (BCG) reproducibly exhibited an obvious slowing of the disease after about 20 days. Closer examination of BCG-infected GKO mice showed a florid granulomatous inflammation in the lungs, whereas similar mice infected with M. tuberculosis exhibited wholesale progressive necrosis. In the BCG-infected GKO mice large numbers of activated effector T cells, some strongly positive for the cytokine tumour necrosis factor, as well as activated natural killer cells accumulated in the lungs. To further test the hypothesis that the differences observed were directly associated with the loss of the RD1 region, it was then shown that a mutant of M. tuberculosis lacking RD1 grew progressively in both normal and GKO mice but failed to induce any degree of necrosis in either animal despite reaching similar levels in the lungs. However, when mice were infected with this mutant, in which the RD1 region had been restored by complementation, wholesale necrosis of the lungs again occurred. These data support the hypothesis that proteins encoded in the RD1 region are a major cause of necrosis and contribute significantly to the pathogenesis of the disease.

Indexed as

AnimalsBacterial ProteinsCD4-Positive T-LymphocytesCD8-Positive T-LymphocytesCell MovementDisease ProgressionFemaleGenes, BacterialInterferon-gammaLungLymphocyte ActivationMacrophage ActivationMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutMycobacterium bovisBacterial ProteinsInterferon-gamma

Identifiers

PMID17005003
PMCPMC1782352
OpenAlexW2058414250

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.