Evidence map›Paper›PMID 17002280›Full record

ArticleBiochemistry2006

Defining lipid-interacting domains in the N-terminal region of apolipoprotein B.

Zhenghui Gordon Jiang, Donald Gantz, Esther Bullitt, C James McKnight

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biochemistry, 2006. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 29 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Endoplasmic reticulum quality control in lipoprotein metabolism.Molecular and cellular endocrinology · 2019
    Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Zhenghui Gordon JiangDepartment of Physiology and Biophysics, Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, Massachusetts 02118, USA.
Donald Gantz
Esther Bullitt
C James McKnight
Boston University · US

Funding

STRUCTURE AND INTERACTIONS OF COMPLEX POLAR LIPIDSP01HL026335 · NHLBI · BOSTON UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CAMPUS · PI SMALL, DONALD M · 1985 to 2010
$23.1M
NHLBI NIH HHS HL-26335NHLBI NIH HHS P01 HL026335
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Apolipoprotein B (apoB) is a nonexchangeable apolipoprotein that dictates the synthesis of chylomicrons and very low density lipoproteins. ApoB is the major protein in low density lipoprotein, also known as the "bad cholesterol" that is directly implicated in atherosclerosis. It has been suggested that the N-terminal domain of apoB plays a critical role in the formation of apoB-containing lipoproteins through the initial recruitment of phospholipids in the endoplasmic reticulum. However, very little is known about the mechanism of lipoprotein nucleation by apoB. Here we demonstrate that a strong phospholipid remodeling function is associated with the predicted alpha-helical and C-sheet domains in the N-terminal 17% of apoB (B17). Using dimyristoylphosphatidylcholine (DMPC) as a model lipid, these domains can convert multilamellar DMPC vesicles into discoidal-shaped particles. The nascent particles reconstituted from different apoB domains are distinctive and compositionally homogeneous. This phospholipid remodeling activity is also observed with egg phosphatidylcholine (egg PC) and is therefore not DMPC-dependent. Using kinetic analysis of the DMPC clearance assay, we show that the identified phospholipid binding sequences all map to the surface of the lipid binding pocket in the B17 model based on the homologous protein, lipovitellin. Since both B17 and microsomal triglyceride transfer protein (MTP), a critical chaperone during lipoprotein assembly, are homologous with lipovitellin, the identification of these phospholipid remodeling sequences in B17 provides important insights into the potential mechanism that initiates the assembly of apoB-containing lipoproteins.

Indexed as

Models, MolecularApolipoproteins BAtherosclerosisCarrier ProteinsChylomicronsEgg ProteinsEgg Proteins, DietaryEndoplasmic ReticulumHumansKineticsLipoproteins, VLDLPhosphatidylcholinesProtein BindingProtein Structure, SecondaryProtein Structure, TertiaryApolipoproteins BCarrier ProteinsChylomicronsEgg ProteinsEgg Proteins, DietaryLipoproteins, VLDLlipovitellinmicrosomal triglyceride transfer proteinPhosphatidylcholines

Identifiers

PMID17002280
PMCPMC2519233
OpenAlexW2060341713

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.