Evidence map›Paper›PMID 17001470›Full record

ArticleDiabetologia2006

Upregulation of adiponectin receptor 1 and 2 mRNA and protein in adipose tissue and adipocytes in insulin-resistant women with polycystic ovary syndrome.

B K Tan, J Chen, J E Digby, S D Keay, C R Kennedy, H S Randeva

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Diabetologia, 2006. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 62 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Adipose Tissue Dysfunction in Polycystic Ovary Syndrome.The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism · 2023
    Pooled it
  2. Low circulating adiponectin levels in women with polycystic ovary syndrome: an updated meta-analysis.Tumour biology : the journal of the International Society for Oncodevelopmental Biology and Medicine · 2014
    Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

B K TanEndocrinology and Metabolism Group, Clinical Sciences Research Institute, Warwick Medical School, University of Warwick, Coventry CV4 7AL, UK.
J Chen
J E Digby
S D Keay
C R Kennedy
H S Randeva
University of Warwick · GBUniversity Hospitals Coventry and Warwickshire NHS Trust · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aims/hypothesisPolycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is a multifaceted metabolic disease linked with insulin resistance (IR) and obesity. Adiponectin, which is lower in IR states, exerts its glucose-lowering and anti-inflammatory effects by activating two receptors, ADIPOR1 and ADIPOR2. There are no data on the relative expression of these receptors in adipose tissue of PCOS women.

methodsWe investigated the expression of adiponectin receptors from corresponding s.c. and omental (o.m.) adipose tissue in women with PCOS compared with matched non-PCOS women. As there is a disturbance in the steroid milieu in PCOS women, we also assessed the effects of testosterone and oestradiol on adiponectin receptors using adipocytes and adipocyte explants. Real-time RT-PCR and western blotting were used to assess the relative adiponectin receptor mRNA expression and protein production, respectively. Biochemical measurements were performed in our hospital's laboratory.

resultsWe are the first to describe adiponectin receptor expression and production, in corresponding s.c. and o.m. human adipose tissues at the mRNA and protein level. We demonstrate the upregulation of mRNA expression and protein production of adiponectin receptors in women with PCOS, in s.c. and o.m. adipose tissue. Treatment of adipose tissue explants and adipocytes with testosterone and oestradiol induced the expression of adiponectin receptor mRNA and protein. There was a significant positive association between ADIPOR1/R2 expression and homeostasis model assessment, testosterone, oestradiol and triglycerides and a negative relationship with sex hormone-binding globulin. CONCLUSIONS/

interpretationThe precise reason for the upregulation of adiponectin receptors seen in PCOS women, a pro-diabetic state, is unknown, but it appears that sex steroids may play a role in their regulation in adipose tissue.

Indexed as

Insulin ResistanceAdipocytesAdipose TissueAdultFemaleGene Expression RegulationHumansPolycystic Ovary SyndromeProtein BiosynthesisReceptors, AdiponectinReceptors, Cell SurfaceRNA, MessengerTranscription, GeneticADIPOR1 protein, humanADIPOR2 protein, humanReceptors, AdiponectinReceptors, Cell SurfaceRNA, Messenger

Identifiers

PMID17001470
OpenAlexW1984097087

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.