Evidence map›Paper›PMID 16998682›Full record

ArticleSurgery today2006

Histological features of human papilloma virus 16 and its association with the development and progression of anal squamous cell carcinoma.

Ryuzaburo Kagawa, Tetsuya Yamaguchi, Reiko Furuta

Abstract readMulticenter Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Surgery today, 2006. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Ryuzaburo KagawaDepartments of Coloproctology, Rakuwakai Otowa Hospital, Kyoto 607-8062, Japan.
Tetsuya Yamaguchi
Reiko Furuta
Japanese Foundation For Cancer Research · JPRakuwakai Otowa Hospital · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo investigate the development of anal squamous cell carcinoma (SCC) and the expression patterns of human papillomavirus (HPV).

methodsWe performed typing of HPV-DNA using a polymerase chain reaction (PCR), and amplified the Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD) genes simultaneously, to investigate the tumor DNA state. The expression patterns of HPV in the cancer cell nuclei was investigated by in situ hybridization (ISH) using HPV probes.

resultsAmplification of DMD genes was confirmed in 8 of 20 patients with anal SCC, suggesting that tumor DNA was preserved in these patients. In seven of these eight patients, only HPV16 was detected by both PCR and ISH, suggesting HPV16-induced carcinogenesis. In two patients with carcinoma in situ (CIS), the cancer cells showed only a diffuse pattern (DP), and in two patients with invasive cancer, the cancer cell showed only an oligo-dot pattern (OP). In one patient with lesions ranging from CIS to invasive cancer, the histologic features varied in each area, from DP to OP. This change originated in the deep part of the microinvasive area.

conclusionsThese findings show that HPV16 infection is closely involved in the development of anal SCC and suggest that the change in the genome occurs at the stage of microinvasive cancer.

Indexed as

Anus NeoplasmsCarcinoma, Squamous CellDisease ProgressionDNA, ViralFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHuman papillomavirus 16HumansIn Situ HybridizationMaleMiddle AgedPapillomavirus InfectionsPolymerase Chain ReactionPrognosisRetrospective StudiesDNA, Viral

Identifiers

PMID16998682
OpenAlexW2064514547

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.