Evidence map›Paper›PMID 16995860›Full record

Trial reportBritish journal of clinical pharmacology2006

Evaluation of proinflammatory cytokines and inflammation markers as biomarkers for the action of thiazolidinediones in Type 2 diabetes mellitus patients and healthy volunteers.

Martijn van Doorn, Michiel Kemme, Margriet Ouwens, Ewoud J van Hoogdalem, Richard Jones, Hans Romijn, Marieke de Kam, Rik Schoemaker, Koos Burggraaf, Adam Cohen

Open access · bronzeAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in British journal of clinical pharmacology, 2006. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Neurobiological Opportunities in Diabetic Polyneuropathy.Neurotherapeutics : the journal of the American Society for Experimental NeuroTherapeutics · 2021
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. The contribution of malglycemia to mortality among allogeneic hematopoietic cell transplant recipients.Biology of blood and marrow transplantation : journal of the American Society for Blood and Marrow Transplantation · 2009
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Martijn van DoornDepartment of Molecular Biology, Leiden University, Leiden, the Netherlands. mdoorn@chdr.nl
Michiel Kemme
Margriet Ouwens
Ewoud J van Hoogdalem
Richard Jones
Hans Romijn
Marieke de Kam
Rik Schoemaker
Koos Burggraaf
Adam Cohen
Leiden University · NLCentre for Human Drug Research · NLNoorik Biopharmaceuticals (Switzerland) · CHUniversity of Applied Sciences Leiden · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimsThiazolidinediones (TZDs) not only enhance cellular glucose transport but are reported to have potent anti-inflammatory effects. These effects may play an important role in the insulin sensitizing mechanism, and possibly precede the effects on parameters of glucoregulation. We sought to investigate whether these anti-inflammatory effects could yield early responding biomarkers for TZD action in Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) patients and healthy volunteers (HV) to expedite early clinical development of novel compounds.

methodsWe investigated the timing of treatment effects on several proinflammatory cytokines and markers of inflammation in comparison with effects on typical measures of glucoregulation in T2DM patients and HV receiving rosiglitazone 4 mg or placebo twice daily for 6 weeks.

resultsWe found a significant reduction in interleukin (IL)-6 [-39.4%, confidence interval (CI) - 60.0, - 8.2] and white blood cell count (-18.4%, CI - 30.2, - 4.5) after 4 weeks of treatment in the T2DM group. These anti-inflammatory effects did not precede the effects on typical parameters of glucoregulation in the T2DM group and there was no significant anti-inflammatory response in the HV group.

conclusionWe could not identify biomarkers that precede the effects of rosiglitazone on parameters of glucoregulation in T2DM or that have a significant response in HV. However, the IL-6 response observed in this study indicates a potential role for this cytokine as complementary biomarker in clinical 'proof of concept' studies with novel TZDs.

Indexed as

AdultAgedBiomarkersBlood GlucoseC-Reactive ProteinCytokinesDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2Double-Blind MethodFemaleHumansHypoglycemic AgentsLeukocyte CountMaleMiddle AgedPatient ComplianceRosiglitazoneBiomarkersBlood GlucoseC-Reactive ProteinCytokinesHypoglycemic AgentsRosiglitazoneThiazolidinediones

Identifiers

PMID16995860
PMCPMC1885156
OpenAlexW1980580084

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.