Evidence map›Paper›PMID 16980408›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2006

Transducer of regulated CREB-binding proteins (TORCs) induce PGC-1alpha transcription and mitochondrial biogenesis in muscle cells.

Zhidan Wu, Xueming Huang, Yajun Feng, Christoph Handschin, Yan Feng, P Scott Gullicksen, Olivia Bare, Mark Labow, Bruce Spiegelman, Susan C Stevenson

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2006. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 167 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
167citing papers in PubMed
8.1field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

167 citing papers in PubMed, 287 citations in OpenAlex.

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  12. Biological functions of CRTC2 and its role in metabolism-related diseases.Journal of cell communication and signaling · 2023
    Review
  13. Exercise metabolism and adaptation in skeletal muscle.Nature reviews. Molecular cell biology · 2023
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Bile Acids Alter the Autophagy and Mitogenesis in Skeletal Muscle Cells.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2023
    Article

107 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Zhidan WuDiabetes and Metabolism Disease Area, Novartis Institutes for BioMedical Research, 100 Technology Square, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA. zhidan.wu@novartis.com
Xueming Huang
Yajun Feng
Christoph Handschin
Yan Feng
P Scott Gullicksen
Olivia Bare
Mark Labow
Bruce Spiegelman
Susan C Stevenson
Dana-Farber Cancer Institute · USHarvard University · USNovartis (Switzerland) · CH

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

PGC-1alpha (peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma coactivator 1alpha) is a master regulator of mitochondrial biogenesis and plays an important role in several other aspects of energy metabolism. To identify upstream regulators of PGC-1alpha gene transcription, 10,000 human full-length cDNAs were screened for induction of the PGC-1alpha promoter. A number of activators of PGC-1alpha transcription were found; the most potent activator was the transducer of regulated CREB (cAMP response element-binding protein) binding protein (TORC) 1, a coactivator of CREB. The other two members of the TORC family, TORC2 and TORC3, also strongly activated PGC-1alpha transcription. TORCs dramatically induced PGC-1alpha gene transcription through CREB. Forced expression of TORCs in primary muscle cells induced the endogenous mRNA of PGC-1alpha and its downstream target genes in the mitochondrial respiratory chain and TCA cycle. Importantly, these changes in gene expression resulted in increased mitochondrial oxidative capacity measured by cellular respiration and fatty acid oxidation. Finally, we demonstrated that the action of TORCs in promoting mitochondrial gene expression and function requires PGC-1alpha. Previous studies had indicated that TORCs function as a calcium- and cAMP-sensitive coincidence detector and mediate individual and synergistic effects of these two pathways. Our results, together with previous findings, strongly suggest that TORCs play a key role in linking these external signals to the transcriptional program of adaptive mitochondrial biogenesis by activating PGC-1alpha gene transcription.

Indexed as

Transcription, GeneticAdenoviridaeAnimalsCytochromes cGene Expression ProfilingGene Expression RegulationHeLa CellsHumansMiceMitochondriaMuscle CellsOxidation-ReductionPeroxisome Proliferator-Activated Receptor Gamma Coactivator 1-alphaPhosphoproteinsPromoter Regions, GeneticRNA, MessengerCRTC1 protein, humanCRTC2 protein, humanCRTC3 protein, humanCytochromes cPeroxisome Proliferator-Activated Receptor Gamma Coactivator 1-alphaPhosphoproteinsPpargc1a protein, mouseRNA, MessengerTrans-ActivatorsTranscription Factors

Identifiers

PMID16980408
PMCPMC1569674
OpenAlexW2105083182

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.