Evidence map›Paper›PMID 16980406›Full record

ArticleEukaryotic cell2006

Effect of sequence-directed nucleosome disruption on cell-type-specific repression by alpha2/Mcm1 in the yeast genome.

Nobuyuki Morohashi, Yuichi Yamamoto, Shunsuke Kuwana, Wataru Morita, Heisaburo Shindo, Aaron P Mitchell, Mitsuhiro Shimizu

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Eukaryotic cell, 2006. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 30 citations in OpenAlex.

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  16. A nucleosome positioned by alpha2/Mcm1 prevents Hap1 activator binding in vivo.Biochemical and biophysical research communications · 2007
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Exposing the core promoter is sufficient to activate transcription and alter coactivator requirement at RNR3.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2007
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Nobuyuki MorohashiDepartment of Chemistry, Meisei University, 2-1-1 Hodokubo, Hino, Tokyo 191-8506, Japan.
Yuichi Yamamoto
Shunsuke Kuwana
Wataru Morita
Heisaburo Shindo
Aaron P Mitchell
Mitsuhiro Shimizu
Meisei University · JPColumbia University · USTokyo University of Pharmacy and Life Sciences · JP

Funding

GENETIC CONTROL OF ENTRY INTO MEIOSIS IN YEASTR01GM039531 · NIGMS · COLUMBIA UNIV NEW YORK MORNINGSIDE · PI MITCHELL, AARON P · 1988 to 2004
$1.9M
Genetic Control of Entry into Meiosis in YeastR01AI070272 · NIAID · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI MITCHELL, AARON P · 2006 to 2010
$1.9M
NIAID NIH HHS AI070272NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI070272NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM039531NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM39531
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In Saccharomyces cerevisiae, a-cell-specific genes are repressed in MATalpha cells by alpha2/Mcm1, acting in concert with the Ssn6-Tup1 corepressors and the Isw2 chromatin remodeling complex, and nucleosome positioning has been proposed as one mechanism of repression. However, prior studies showed that nucleosome positioning is not essential for repression by alpha2/Mcm1 in artificial reporter plasmids, and the importance of the nucleosome positioning remains questionable. We have tested the function of positioned nucleosomes through alteration of genomic chromatin at the a-cell-specific gene BAR1. We report here that a positioned nucleosome in the BAR1 promoter is disrupted in cis by the insertion of diverse DNA sequences such as poly(dA) . poly(dT) and poly(dC-dG) . poly(dC-dG), leading to inappropriate partial derepression of BAR1. Also, we show that isw2 mutation causes loss of nucleosome positioning in BAR1 in MATalpha cells as well as partial disruption of repression. Thus, nucleosome positioning is required for full repression, but loss of nucleosome positioning is not sufficient to relieve repression completely. Even though disruption of nucleosome positioning by the cis- and trans-acting modulators of chromatin has a modest effect on the level of transcription, it causes significant degradation of the alpha-mating pheromone in MATalpha cells, thereby affecting its cell type identity. Our results illustrate a useful paradigm for analysis of chromatin structural effects at genomic loci.

Indexed as

Base SequenceGene Expression Regulation, FungalGenome, FungalAdenosine TriphosphatasesAspartic Acid EndopeptidasesChromatinDNAMinichromosome Maintenance 1 ProteinNucleic Acid ConformationNucleosomesRepressor ProteinsSaccharomyces cerevisiaeSaccharomyces cerevisiae ProteinsTranscription FactorsAdenosine TriphosphatasesAspartic Acid EndopeptidasesBAR1 protein, S cerevisiaeChromatinDNAISWI proteinMCM1 protein, S cerevisiaeMinichromosome Maintenance 1 ProteinNucleosomesRepressor ProteinsSaccharomyces cerevisiae ProteinsTranscription Factors

Identifiers

PMID16980406
PMCPMC1694797
OpenAlexW2128089277

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.