Evidence map›Paper›PMID 16980402›Full record

ArticleGenetics2006

A deletion at the mouse Xist gene exposes trans-effects that alter the heterochromatin of the inactive X chromosome and the replication time and DNA stability of both X chromosomes.

Silvia V Diaz-Perez, David O Ferguson, Chen Wang, Gyorgyi Csankovszki, Chengming Wang, Shih-Chang Tsai, Devkanya Dutta, Vanessa Perez, SunMin Kim, C Daniel Eller and 7 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Genetics, 2006. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 39 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Control of DNA replication timing in the 3D genome.Nature reviews. Molecular cell biology · 2019
    Review
  6. Pairing and anti-pairing: a balancing act in the diploid genome.Current opinion in genetics & development · 2016
    Review
  7. Article
  8. A new light on DNA replication from the inactive X chromosome.BioEssays : news and reviews in molecular, cellular and developmental biology · 2014
    Review
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. A unique late-replicating XY to autosome translocation in Peromyscus melanophrys.Chromosome research : an international journal on the molecular, supramolecular and evolutionary aspects of chromosome biology · 2010
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors at 6 institutions in 1 country.

Silvia V Diaz-PerezDepartment of Human Genetics, University of California, Los Angeles 90095, USA.
David O Ferguson
Chen Wang
Gyorgyi Csankovszki
Chengming Wang
Shih-Chang Tsai
Devkanya Dutta
Vanessa Perez
SunMin Kim
C Daniel Eller
Jennifer Salstrom
Yan Ouyang
Michael A Teitell
Bernhard Kaltenboeck
Andrew Chess
Sui Huang
York Marahrens
University of California, Los Angeles · USAuburn University · USUniversity of Michigan–Ann Arbor · USCenter for Human Genetics · USHarvard University · USNorthwestern University · US

Funding

Training Grant in Genomic Analysis and InterpretationT32HG002536 · NHGRI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI Valerie A Arboleda, Harold Pimentel · 2002 to 2026
$8.6M
A NOVEL MECHANISM OF TCL1 TUMORIGENESISR01CA107300 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI TEITELL, MICHAEL A · 2004 to 2008
$1.4M
The role of the active X Chromosome in X-inactivationR01HD041451 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI MARAHRENS, YORK H · 2002 to 2006
$1.0M
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA107300NCI NIH HHS R01CA107300NHGRI NIH HHS T32 HG002536NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD041451NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD41451:01
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The inactive X chromosome of female mammals displays several properties of heterochromatin including late replication, histone H4 hypoacetylation, histone H3 hypomethylation at lysine-4, and methylated CpG islands. We show that cre-Lox-mediated excision of 21 kb from both Xist alleles in female mouse fibroblasts led to the appearance of two histone modifications throughout the inactive X chromosome usually associated with euchromatin: histone H4 acetylation and histone H3 lysine-4 methylation. Despite these euchromatic properties, the inactive X chromosome was replicated even later in S phase than in wild-type female cells. Homozygosity for the deletion also caused regions of the active X chromosome that are associated with very high concentrations of LINE-1 elements to be replicated very late in S phase. Extreme late replication is a property of fragile sites and the 21-kb deletions destabilized the DNA of both X chromosomes, leading to deletions and translocations. This was accompanied by the phosphorylation of p53 at serine-15, an event that occurs in response to DNA damage, and the accumulation of gamma-H2AX, a histone involved in DNA repair, on the X chromosome. The Xist locus therefore maintains the DNA stability of both X chromosomes.

Indexed as

DNA Replication TimingGene DeletionHeterochromatinX ChromosomeAcetylationAnimalsCell Line, TransformedCells, CulturedCell Transformation, ViralDNA ReplicationEmbryo, MammalianFemaleFibroblastsHistonesMethylationMicegamma-H2AX protein, mouseHeterochromatinHistonesRNA, Long NoncodingRNA, MessengerRNA, UntranslatedTumor Suppressor Protein p53XIST non-coding RNA

Identifiers

PMID16980402
PMCPMC1667074
OpenAlexW2142960015

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.