Evidence map›Paper›PMID 16973553›Full record

ArticleJournal of virology2006

Essential functions of the unique N-terminal region of the varicella-zoster virus glycoprotein E ectodomain in viral replication and in the pathogenesis of skin infection.

Barbara Berarducci, Minako Ikoma, Shaye Stamatis, Marvin Sommer, Charles Grose, Ann M Arvin

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of virology, 2006. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 36 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
36citing papers in PubMed
3.4field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

36 citing papers in PubMed, 63 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. The Structures and Functions of VZV Glycoproteins.Current topics in microbiology and immunology · 2023
    Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Recombinant zoster vaccine (ShingrixThe Korean journal of pain · 2020
    Review
  16. Adjuvanted Recombinant Glycoprotein E Herpes Zoster Vaccine.Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America · 2020
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Barbara BerarducciDepartment of Pediatrics and Microbiology, Stanford University School of Medicine, 300 Pasteur Dr., Rm G312, Stanford, CA 94305-5208, USA. bbarbara@stanford.edu
Minako Ikoma
Shaye Stamatis
Marvin Sommer
Charles Grose
Ann M Arvin
Stanford University · USUniversity of Iowa · US

Funding

TUMOR SPECIFIC CYTOTOXIC T-LYMPHOCYTES IN BONE MARROW TRANSPLANTATIONP01CA049605 · NCI · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI David B. Miklos · 1989 to 2026
$73.3M
Varicella-Zoster Virus: T Cell/Skin Tropisms &ImmunityR01AI020459 · NIAID · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI OLIVER, STEFAN LYNE · 1985 to 2023
$6.4M
Varicella-zoster Virus: Tegument Proteins in PathogenesisR01AI053846 · NIAID · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI ARVIN, ANN · 2003 to 2012
$4.1M
ANTIGENIC DETERMINANTS OF VARICELLA VIRUSR01AI022795 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI GROSE, CHARLES F. · 1985 to 2006
$2.4M
Varicella-Zoster Virus: T Cell/Skin Tropisms & ImmunityR37AI020459 · NIAID · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI ARVIN, ANN · 2016 to 2020
$2.0M
NCI NIH HHS CA49605NCI NIH HHS P01 CA049605NIAID NIH HHS AI053846NIAID NIH HHS AI20459NIAID NIH HHS AI 22795NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI020459NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI022795NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI053846NIAID NIH HHS R37 AI020459
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Varicella-zoster virus (VZV) glycoprotein E (gE) is a multifunctional protein important for cell-cell spread, envelopment, and possibly entry. In contrast to other alphaherpesviruses, gE is essential for VZV replication. Interestingly, the N-terminal region of gE, comprised of amino acids 1 to 188, was shown not to be conserved in the other alphaherpesviruses by bioinformatics analysis. Mutational analysis was performed to investigate the functions associated with this unique gE N-terminal region. Linker insertions, serine-to-alanine mutations, and deletions were introduced in the gE N-terminal region in the VZV genome, and the effects of these mutations on virus replication and cell-cell spread, gE trafficking and localization, virion formation, and replication in vivo in the skin were analyzed. In summary, mutagenesis of the gE N-terminal region identified a new functional region in the VZV gE ectodomain essential for cell-cell spread and the pathogenesis of VZV skin tropism and demonstrated that different subdomains of the unique N-terminal region had specific roles in viral replication, cell-cell spread, and secondary envelopment.

Indexed as

Virus ReplicationAmino Acid SequenceAnimalsCell Line, TumorGlycoproteinsHerpesvirus 3, HumanHumansKineticsMiceMice, SCIDMicroscopy, ElectronMolecular Sequence DataMutationSequence AlignmentSkin Diseases, InfectiousViral ProteinsGlycoproteinsViral Proteins

Identifiers

PMID16973553
PMCPMC1617235
OpenAlexW2150334626

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.