Evidence map›Paper›PMID 16971525›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience2006

Receptor and transmitter release properties set the time course of retinal inhibition.

Erika D Eggers, Peter D Lukasiewicz

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience, 2006. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 58 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
58citing papers in PubMed
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

58 citing papers in PubMed, 79 citations in OpenAlex.

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  8. Light-Adapted Electroretinogram Differences in Autism Spectrum Disorder.Journal of autism and developmental disorders · 2020
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  17. Dopamine-Dependent Sensitization of Rod Bipolar Cells by GABA Is Conveyed through Wide-Field Amacrine Cells.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2018
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Erika D EggersDepartment of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, Washington University, St. Louis, Missouri 63110, USA.
Peter D Lukasiewicz
Washington University in St. Louis · US

Funding

WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY CENTER VISION RESEARCHP30EY002687 · NEI · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI Philip Andrew Ruzycki · 1985 to 2026
$18.4M
Synaptic transmission &its modulation in the retinaR01EY008922 · NEI · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI LUKASIEWICZ, PETER D · 1991 to 2017
$7.2M
Research Training Program in the Vision SciencesT32EY013360 · NEI · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI SHIMING CHEN, Daniel Kerschensteiner · 2000 to 2026
$5.6M
Light-evoked inhibition at mouse bipolar cell terminalsF32EY015629 · NEI · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI EGGERS, ERIKA D · 2004 to 2005
$91k
NEI NIH HHS EY02687NEI NIH HHS EY08922NEI NIH HHS F32 EY015629NEI NIH HHS F32 EY15629NEI NIH HHS P30 EY002687NEI NIH HHS R01 EY008922NEI NIH HHS T32 EY013360NEI NIH HHS T32 EY13360
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Synaptic inhibition is determined by the properties of postsynaptic receptors, neurotransmitter release, and clearance, but little is known about how these factors shape sensation-evoked inhibition. The retina is an ideal system to investigate inhibition because it can be activated physiologically with light, and separate inhibitory pathways can be assayed by recording from rod bipolar cells that possess distinct glycine, GABA(A), and GABA(C) receptors (R). We show that receptor properties differentially shape spontaneous IPSCs, whereas both transmitter release and receptor properties shape light-evoked (L) IPSCs. GABA(C)R-mediated IPSCs decayed the slowest, whereas glycineR- and GABA(A)R-mediated IPSCs decayed more rapidly. Slow GABA(C)Rs determined the L-IPSC decay, whereas GABA(A)Rs and glycineRs, which mediated rapid onset responses, determined the start of the L-IPSC. Both fast and slow inhibitory inputs distinctly shaped the output of rod bipolar cells. The slow GABA(C)Rs truncated glutamate release, making the A17 amacrine cell L-EPSCs more transient, whereas the fast GABA(A)R and glycineRs reduced the initial phase of glutamate release, limiting the peak amplitude of the L-EPSC. Estimates of transmitter release time courses suggested that glycine release was more prolonged than GABA release. The time course of GABA release activating GABA(C)Rs was slower than that activating GABA(A)Rs, consistent with spillover activation of GABA(C)Rs. Thus, both postsynaptic receptor and transmitter release properties shape light-evoked inhibition in retina.

Indexed as

Amacrine CellsAnimalsFemaleGlutamic AcidMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutNeural InhibitionNeural PathwaysNeuronsNeurotransmitter AgentsPhotic StimulationReaction TimeReceptors, GABAReceptors, GlycineGlutamic AcidNeurotransmitter AgentsReceptors, GABAReceptors, GlycineReceptors, Neurotransmitter

Identifiers

PMID16971525
PMCPMC6674600
OpenAlexW2089536400

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.