Evidence map›Paper›PMID 16966421›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of cell biology2006

Mouse Emi2 is required to enter meiosis II by reestablishing cyclin B1 during interkinesis.

Suzanne Madgwick, David V Hansen, Mark Levasseur, Peter K Jackson, Keith T Jones

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of cell biology, 2006. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 79 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
79citing papers in PubMed
4.6field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

79 citing papers in PubMed, 180 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Advances in the genetic etiology of female infertility.Journal of assisted reproduction and genetics · 2024
    Review
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  7. The signal that stimulates mammalian embryo development.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2024
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Egg Development AfterThe journal of poultry science · 2023
    Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Recurrent spontaneous oocyte activation causes female infertility.Journal of assisted reproduction and genetics · 2022
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article

19 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Suzanne MadgwickInstitute for Cell and Molecular Biosciences, The Medical School, University of Newcastle, Newcastle NE2 4HH, England, UK. suzanne.madgwick@ncl.ac.uk
David V Hansen
Mark Levasseur
Peter K Jackson
Keith T Jones
Newcastle University · GBStanford University · US

Funding

Wellcome TrustWellcome Trust 065354Wellcome Trust 069236
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

During interkinesis, a metaphase II (MetII) spindle is built immediately after the completion of meiosis I. Oocytes then remain MetII arrested until fertilization. In mouse, we find that early mitotic inhibitor 2 (Emi2), which is an anaphase-promoting complex inhibitor, is involved in both the establishment and the maintenance of MetII arrest. In MetII oocytes, Emi2 needs to be degraded for oocytes to exit meiosis, and such degradation, as visualized by fluorescent protein tagging, occurred tens of minutes ahead of cyclin B1. Emi2 antisense morpholino knockdown during oocyte maturation did not affect polar body (PB) extrusion. However, in interkinesis the central spindle microtubules from meiosis I persisted for a short time, and a MetII spindle failed to assemble. The chromatin in the oocyte quickly decondensed and a nucleus formed. All of these effects were caused by the essential role of Emi2 in stabilizing cyclin B1 after the first PB extrusion because in Emi2 knockdown oocytes a MetII spindle was recovered by Emi2 rescue or by expression of nondegradable cyclin B1 after meiosis I.

Indexed as

AnimalsCell Cycle ProteinsCell DifferentiationCell NucleusCyclin BCyclin B1CytokinesisDown-RegulationF-Box ProteinsFemaleMeiosisMetaphaseMiceMicrotubulesOligonucleotides, AntisenseOocytesCcnb1 protein, mouseCell Cycle ProteinsCyclin BCyclin B1Emi2 protein, mouseF-Box ProteinsOligonucleotides, Antisense

Identifiers

PMID16966421
PMCPMC2064334
OpenAlexW2037759840

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.