Evidence map›Paper›PMID 16964284›Full record

ArticleOncogene2007

Prohibitin, a protein downregulated by androgens, represses androgen receptor activity.

S C Gamble, D Chotai, M Odontiadis, D A Dart, G N Brooke, S M Powell, V Reebye, A Varela-Carver, Y Kawano, J Waxman and 1 more

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Oncogene, 2007. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 49 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
49citing papers in PubMed
5.3field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

49 citing papers in PubMed, 92 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Targeting SARS-CoV-2 Non-Structural Proteins.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
  8. Prohibitin Links Cell Cycle, Motility and Invasion in Prostate Cancer Cells.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Prohibitin - At the crossroads of obesity-linked diabetes and cancer.Experimental biology and medicine (Maywood, N.J.) · 2017
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

S C GambleDepartment of Oncology, Imperial College London, Hammersmith Hospital Campus, London, UK.
D Chotai
M Odontiadis
D A Dart
G N Brooke
S M Powell
V Reebye
A Varela-Carver
Y Kawano
J Waxman
C L Bevan
Hammersmith Hospital · GBImperial College London · GB

Funding

Medical Research Council MC_U120084164Worldwide Cancer Research 05-0613
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Prohibitin (PHB) is a cell cycle regulatory protein, known to repress E2F1-mediated gene activation via recruitment of transcriptional regulatory factors such as retinoblastoma and histone deacetylase 1 (HDAC1). We previously identified PHB as a target protein of androgen signaling in prostate cancer cells and showed that downregulation of PHB is required for androgen-induced cell cycle entry in these cells. We now present evidence that PHB, which has 54% homology at the protein level to the oestrogen receptor corepressor REA (repressor of oestrogen receptor activity), can repress androgen receptor (AR)-mediated transcription and androgen-dependent cell growth. Depletion of endogenous PHB resulted in an increase in expression of the androgen-regulated prostate-specific antigen gene. The repression appears to be specific to androgen and closely related receptors, as it is also evident for the glucocorticoid and progesterone, but not oestrogen, receptors. In spite of interaction of PHB with HDAC1, HDAC activity is not required for this repression. Although AR and PHB could be co-immunoprecipitated, no direct interaction was detectable, suggesting that PHB forms part of a repressive complex with the AR. Competition with the co-activator SRC1 further suggests that formation of a complex with AR, PHB and other cofactors is the mechanism by which repression is achieved. It appears then that repression of AR activity is one mechanism by which PHB inhibits androgen-dependent growth of prostate cells. Further, this study implies that the AR itself could, by mediating downregulation of a corepressor, be involved in the progression of prostate tumours to the hormone refractory stage.

Indexed as

Androgen Receptor AntagonistsDown-RegulationAmino Acid SequenceAndrogensAnimalsChlorocebus aethiopsCOS CellsHumansMicroscopy, ConfocalMolecular Sequence DataMutagenesis, Site-DirectedProhibitinsRepressor ProteinsReverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain ReactionSequence Homology, Amino AcidAndrogen Receptor AntagonistsAndrogensPHB2 protein, humanPHB protein, humanProhibitinsRepressor Proteins

Identifiers

PMID16964284
OpenAlexW2013094945

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.