Evidence map›Paper›PMID 16963757›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of general virology2006

Preferential association of Hepatitis C virus with apolipoprotein B48-containing lipoproteins.

Olivier Diaz, François Delers, Marianne Maynard, Sylvie Demignot, Fabien Zoulim, Jean Chambaz, Christian Trépo, Vincent Lotteau, Patrice André

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of general virology, 2006. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 48 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
48citing papers in PubMed
5.4field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

48 citing papers in PubMed, 99 citations in OpenAlex.

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  4. HCV Assembly and Egress via Modifications in Host Lipid Metabolic Systems.Cold Spring Harbor perspectives in medicine · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Olivier DiazIFR 128 Biosciences Lyon Gerland, INSERM U503, 21 avenue Tony Garnier, 69007 Lyon, France.
François DelersUniversité Pierre et Marie Curie, INSERM, UMRS 505, Paris, France.
Marianne MaynardService d'Hépato-Gastro-Entérologie, Hôtel Dieu, Hospices Civils de Lyon, France.
Sylvie DemignotUniversité Pierre et Marie Curie, INSERM, UMRS 505, Paris, France.
Fabien ZoulimService d'Hépato-Gastro-Entérologie, Hôtel Dieu, Hospices Civils de Lyon, France.
Jean ChambazUniversité Pierre et Marie Curie, INSERM, UMRS 505, Paris, France.
Christian TrépoService d'Hépato-Gastro-Entérologie, Hôtel Dieu, Hospices Civils de Lyon, France.
Vincent LotteauIFR 128 Biosciences Lyon Gerland, INSERM U503, 21 avenue Tony Garnier, 69007 Lyon, France.
Patrice AndréLaboratoire de Virologie, Hôpital de la Croix-Rousse, Hospices Civils de Lyon, France.
Inserm · FRHospices Civils de Lyon · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Hepatitis C virus (HCV) in cell culture has a density comparable to that of other members of the family Flaviviridae, whereas in vivo infectious particles are found partially in low-density fractions, associated with triacylglycerol (TG)-rich lipoproteins (TRLs). In the blood of infected patients, HCV circulates as heterogeneous particles, among which are lipo-viroparticles (LVPs), globular particles rich in TG and containing viral capsid and RNA. The dual viral and lipoprotein nature of LVPs was addressed further with respect to apolipoprotein composition and post-prandial dynamic lipid changes. The TRLs exchangeable apoE, -CII and -CIII, but not the high-density lipoprotein apoA-II, were present on LVPs, as well as the viral envelope proteins. apoB100 and -B48, the two isoforms of the non-exchangeable apoB, were represented equally on LVPs, despite the fact that apoB48 was barely detectable in the plasma of these fasting patients. This indicates that a significant fraction of plasma HCV was associated with apoB48-containing LVPs. Furthermore, LVPs were enriched dramatically and rapidly in triglycerides after a fat meal. As apoB48 is synthesized exclusively by the intestine, these data highlight the preferential association of HCV with chylomicrons, the intestine-derived TRLs. These data raise the question of the contribution of the intestine to the viral load and suggest that the virus could take advantage of TRL assembly and secretion for its own production and of TRL fate to be delivered to the liver.

Indexed as

Apolipoprotein B-48Apolipoproteins BDietHepacivirusHepatitis C, ChronicHumansRNA, ViralViral LoadApolipoprotein B-48Apolipoproteins BRNA, Viral

Identifiers

PMID16963757
PMCPMC2043115
OpenAlexW2115566636

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.