Evidence map›Paper›PMID 16959855›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of physiology2006

Regional variations in the glial influence on synapse development in the mouse CNS.

C C Steinmetz, I Buard, T Claudepierre, K Nägler, F W Pfrieger

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of physiology, 2006. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 54 citations in OpenAlex.

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  9. Reversal of Pathologic Lipid Accumulation in NPC1-Deficient Neurons by Drug-Promoted Release of LAMP1-Coated Lamellar Inclusions.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2016
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Autonomous CaMKII requires further stimulation by Ca2+/calmodulin for enhancing synaptic strength.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2014
    Article
  12. Astrocyte-derived thrombospondins mediate the development of hippocampal presynaptic plasticity in vitro.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2012
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Critical time window of neuronal cholesterol synthesis during neurite outgrowth.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2012
    Article
  15. Article
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  18. Precursor cell biology and the development of astrocyte transplantation therapies: lessons from spinal cord injury.Neurotherapeutics : the journal of the American Society for Experimental NeuroTherapeutics · 2011
    Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

C C SteinmetzDepartment Neurotransmission and Neuroendocrine Secretion, Institute for Cellular and Integrative Neurosciences (INCI), F-67084 Strasbourg, France.
I Buard
T Claudepierre
K Nägler
F W Pfrieger
Institut des Neurosciences Cellulaires et Intégratives · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

There is increasing evidence that synapse function depends on interactions with glial cells, namely astrocytes. Studies on specific neurons of the central nervous system (CNS) indicated that glial signals also control synapse development, but it remained unclear whether this is a general principle that applies to other neuronal cell types. To address this question, we developed new methods to immunoisolate neurons from different brain regions of postnatal mice and to culture them in a chemically defined medium. Electrophysiological recordings and immunocytochemical staining revealed vigorous synaptogenesis in hippocampal and cerebellar neurons, but not in retinal ganglion cells (RGCs) in the absence of glial cells. Co-culture with glia promoted synapse formation in RGCs as indicated by a strong increase in the incidence and frequency of action potential-independent miniature synaptic currents, but showed no such effects in hippocampal or cerebellar neurons. On the other hand, glial signals promoted the efficacy of excitatory synapses in all regions as indicated by an increase in the size of spontaneous synaptic events in cerebellar cultures and of miniature synaptic currents in hippocampal neurons and RGCs. Inhibitory synaptic currents remained largely unaffected by glia. Our results indicate that in the mammalian CNS, the way that glial signals promote the development of excitatory synapses depends on the type of neuron.

Indexed as

AnimalsAnimals, NewbornBrainCell ProliferationCells, CulturedMiceMice, Inbred BALB CNeurogliaNeuronsSynapses

Identifiers

PMID16959855
PMCPMC2000689
OpenAlexW1574509557

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.