Evidence map›Paper›PMID 16955520›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of immunology2006

Nitric oxide and peroxynitrite have different antiviral effects against hantavirus replication and free mature virions.

Jonas Klingström, Sara Akerström, Jonas Hardestam, Malin Stoltz, Melinda Simon, Kerstin I Falk, Ali Mirazimi, Martin Rottenberg, Ake Lundkvist

Open access · bronzeAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in European journal of immunology, 2006. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 39 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
39citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

39 citing papers in PubMed, 66 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Medical Gas Plasma Inactivates Adenoviruses via Capsid Oxidation.Small (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany) · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Nitric Oxide: Physiological Functions, Delivery, and Biomedical Applications.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2023
    Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Utility of NO and HNitric oxide : biology and chemistry · 2022
    Review
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Jonas KlingströmSwedish Institute for Infectious Disease Control, Solna, Sweden. Jonas.Klingstrom@smi.ki.se
Sara Akerström
Jonas Hardestam
Malin Stoltz
Melinda Simon
Kerstin I Falk
Ali Mirazimi
Martin Rottenberg
Ake Lundkvist
Karolinska Institutet · SESwedish Institute · SE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Reactive nitrogen intermediates (RNI), like nitric oxide (NO) and peroxynitrite, have antiviral effects against certain viruses. Hantaviruses, like other members of the Bunyaviridae family, have previously not been shown to be sensitive to RNI. In this study, we compared the effects of NO and peroxynitrite on hantavirus replication and free mature virions in vitro, and of inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS) in hantavirus-infected suckling mice. The NO-generating compound S-nitroso-N-acetylpenicillamine (SNAP), as well as cytokine-induced NO, strongly inhibited hantavirus replication in Vero E6 cells, while pretreatment of free virions with SNAP only had a limited effect on their viability. In contrast, 3-morpholinosydnonimine hydrochloride (SIN-1), a peroxynitrite donor, inhibited virus replication only to a very low extent in vitro, but pretreatment of virus with SIN-1 led to a considerably lowered viability of the virions. Infections of various human cell types per se did not induce NO production. The viral titers in iNOS(-/-) mice were higher compared to the controls, suggesting that NO inhibits hantavirus replication in vivo. In conclusion, we show that NO has strong antiviral effects on hantavirus replication, and peryoxynitrite on mature free virions, suggesting that different RNI can have different effects on various parts of the replication cycle for the same virus.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntiviral AgentsBlotting, WesternBrainCells, CulturedChlorocebus aethiopsHantavirus InfectionsHumansIn Vitro TechniquesMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMolsidomineNitric OxideNitric Oxide DonorsNitric Oxide Synthase Type IIOrthohantavirusAntiviral AgentslinsidomineMolsidomineNitric OxideNitric Oxide DonorsNitric Oxide Synthase Type IIPeroxynitrous AcidS-Nitroso-N-Acetylpenicillamine

Identifiers

PMID16955520
PMCPMC7163486
OpenAlexW2072011260

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.