Evidence map›Paper›PMID 16951257›Full record

ArticleGenes & development2006

A novel genetic hierarchy functions during hypaxial myogenesis: Pax3 directly activates Myf5 in muscle progenitor cells in the limb.

Lola Bajard, Frédéric Relaix, Mounia Lagha, Didier Rocancourt, Philippe Daubas, Margaret E Buckingham

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Article in Genes & development, 2006. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 125 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
125citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

125 citing papers in PubMed, 251 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Genetic architecture of craniofacial morphogenesis: roles ofFrontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2026
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. The role of inner nuclear membrane protein emerin in myogenesis.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2025
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Regulatory role of RNA NFrontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2022
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Review

65 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Lola BajardCentre National de la Recherche Scientifique URA 2578, Department of Developmental Biology, Pasteur Institute, 75015 Paris, France.
Frédéric Relaix
Mounia Lagha
Didier Rocancourt
Philippe Daubas
Margaret E Buckingham
Institut Pasteur · FRCentre National de la Recherche Scientifique · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We address the molecular control of myogenesis in progenitor cells derived from the hypaxial somite. Null mutations in Pax3, a key regulator of skeletal muscle formation, lead to cell death in this domain. We have developed a novel allele of Pax3 encoding a Pax3-engrailed fusion protein that acts as a transcriptional repressor. Heterozygote mouse embryos have an attenuated mutant phenotype, with partial conservation of the hypaxial somite and its myogenic derivatives, including some hindlimb muscles. At these sites, expression of Myf5 is compromised, showing that Pax3 acts genetically upstream of this myogenic determination gene. We have characterized a 145-base-pair (bp) regulatory element, at -57.5 kb from Myf5, that directs transgene expression to the mature somite, notably to myogenic cells of the hypaxial domain that form ventral trunk and limb muscles. A Pax3 consensus site in this sequence binds Pax3 in vitro and in vivo. Multimers of the 145-bp sequence direct transgene expression to sites of Pax3 function, and an assay of its activity in the chick embryo shows Pax3 dependence. Mutation of the Pax3 site abolishes all expression controlled by the 145-bp sequence in transgenic mouse embryos. We conclude that Pax3 directly regulates Myf5 in the hypaxial somite and its derivatives.

Indexed as

Muscle DevelopmentAnimalsChick EmbryoExtremitiesFemaleGenetic Carrier ScreeningHomeodomain ProteinsHumansMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, TransgenicMyogenic Regulatory Factor 5Paired Box Transcription FactorsPAX3 Transcription FactorPhenotypeRecombinant Fusion ProteinsHomeodomain ProteinsMyf5 protein, mouseMyogenic Regulatory Factor 5Paired Box Transcription FactorsPax3 protein, mousePAX3 Transcription FactorRecombinant Fusion Proteins

Identifiers

PMID16951257
PMCPMC1560418
OpenAlexW2150426905

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.