Evidence map›Paper›PMID 16951061›Full record

ArticleGenetics2006

Pronounced differences of recombination activity at the sex determination locus of the honeybee, a locus under strong balancing selection.

Martin Hasselmann, Martin Beye

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Genetics, 2006. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
4.7field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 44 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. LncRNA geneScience advances · 2024
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  14. Function and evolution of sex determination mechanisms, genes and pathways in insects.BioEssays : news and reviews in molecular, cellular and developmental biology · 2011
    Review
  15. Origin of a function by tandem gene duplication limits the evolutionary capability of its sister copy.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2010
    Article
  16. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Martin HasselmannHeinrich Heine Universität Düsseldorf, Institut für Genetik, 40225 Düsseldorf, Germany. martin.hasselmann@uni-duesseldorf.de
Martin Beye
Heinrich Heine University Düsseldorf · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Recombination decreases the association of linked nucleotide sites and can influence levels of polymorphism in natural populations. When coupled with selection, recombination may relax potential conflict among linked genes, a concept that has played a central role in research on the evolution of recombination. The sex determination locus (SDL) of the honeybee is an informative example for exploring the combined forces of recombination, selection, and linkage on sequence evolution. Balancing selection at SDL is very strong and homozygous individuals at SDL are eliminated by worker bees. The recombination rate is increased up to four times that of the genomewide average in the region surrounding SDL. Analysis of nucleotide diversity (pi) reveals a sevenfold increase of polymorphism within the sex determination gene complementary sex determiner (csd) that rapidly declines within 45 kb to levels of genomewide estimates. Although no recombination was observed within SDL, which contains csd, analyses of heterogeneity, shared polymorphic sites, and linkage disequilibrium (LD) show that recombination has contributed to the evolution of the 5' part of some csd sequences. Gene conversion, however, has not obviously contributed to the evolution of csd sequences. The local control of recombination appears to be related to SDL function and mode of selection. The homogenizing force of recombination is reduced within SDL, which preserves allelic differences and specificity, while the increase of recombination activity around SDL relaxes conflict between SDL and linked genes.

Indexed as

Genes, InsectRecombination, GeneticSelection, GeneticSex Determination ProcessesAnimalsBase SequenceBeesChromosome MappingChromosomesFemaleGenetic MarkersGenetic VariationLinkage DisequilibriumPolymorphism, GeneticGenetic Markers

Identifiers

PMID16951061
PMCPMC1667079
OpenAlexW2143506445

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.