Evidence map›Paper›PMID 16944271›Full record

ArticleFamilial cancer2007

Gastric carcinoid: germline and somatic mutation of the neurofibromatosis type 1 gene.

W Stewart, J P Traynor, A Cooke, S Griffiths, N F Onen, M Balsitis, A A Shah, M Upadhyaya, E S Tobias

Abstract readCase Reports
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In one paragraph

Article in Familial cancer, 2007. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 38% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Goblet Cell Carcinoid of the Rectum in a Patient with Neurofibromatosis Type 1.Journal of pathology and translational medicine · 2016
    Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Management of gastric carcinoids (neuroendocrine neoplasms).Current gastroenterology reports · 2012
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

W StewartDepartment of Pathology, Crosshouse Hospital, Kilmarnock KA2 0BE, UK.
J P Traynor
A Cooke
S Griffiths
N F Onen
M Balsitis
A A Shah
M Upadhyaya
E S Tobias
University Hospital Crosshouse · GBUniversity of Wales · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Neurofibromatosis type 1 (NF1) is one of the most common autosomal dominantly inherited conditions. A range of complications has been described, including gastrointestinal manifestations. Gastric carcinoid tumours are associated with multiple endocrine neoplasia, atrophic gastritis and pernicious anaemia but have not been reported in NF1 in the absence of other predisposing factors. We report the occurrence and investigation of a gastric carcinoid tumour in a 23-year-old woman with previously uncomplicated NF1. Analysis of the tumour tissue revealed loss of heterozygosity at the NF1 gene locus but a normal karyotype and an absence of microsatellite instability. A germline NF1 gene nonsense mutation in exon 37 was detected by denaturing high-performance liquid chromatography and DNA sequence analysis. This is the first reported occurrence of a gastric carcinoid tumour in a patient with NF1 in the absence of other predisposing factors such as pernicious anaemia. The analyses indicate that the carcinoid arose through NF1 gene inactivation but in the absence of an inherited NF1 gene microdeletion. This case adds to the range of gastrointestinal tumours that may be encountered in patients with NF1, particularly in those who present with upper gastrointestinal haemorrhage.

Indexed as

Genes, Neurofibromatosis 1Germ-Line MutationLoss of HeterozygosityAdultAllelesCodon, NonsenseDNA Mutational AnalysisExonsFemaleHumansMalignant Carcinoid SyndromeNeoplasms, Second PrimaryNeurofibromaNeurofibromatosis 1Neurofibromin 1Polymorphism, Single-Stranded ConformationalCodon, NonsenseNeurofibromin 1

Identifiers

PMID16944271
OpenAlexW2084317526

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.