Evidence map›Paper›PMID 16940976›Full record

ArticleMolecular psychiatry2007

Association of Neuregulin 1 with schizophrenia and bipolar disorder in a second cohort from the Scottish population.

P A Thomson, A Christoforou, S W Morris, E Adie, B S Pickard, D J Porteous, W J Muir, D H R Blackwood, K L Evans

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Molecular psychiatry, 2007. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 55 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
55citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
8.0field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

55 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 123 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Neuregulin 1 genotype and schizophrenia.Schizophrenia bulletin · 2008
    Pooled it
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  18. Biomarkers of bipolar disorder: specific or shared with schizophrenia?Frontiers in bioscience (Elite edition) · 2013
    Review
  19. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

P A ThomsonDepartment of Medical Sciences, Medical Genetics Section, Molecular Medicine Centre, University of Edinburgh, Western General Hospital, Edinburgh, UK. pippa.thomson@ed.ac.uk
A Christoforou
S W Morris
E Adie
B S Pickard
D J Porteous
W J Muir
D H R Blackwood
K L Evans
University of Edinburgh · GBWestern General Hospital · GBRoyal Edinburgh Hospital · GB

Funding

Medical Research Council G0100266Wellcome Trust
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Neuregulin 1 (NRG1) is a strong candidate for involvement in the aetiology of schizophrenia. A haplotype, initially identified as showing association in the Icelandic and Scottish populations, has shown a consistent effect size in multiple European populations. Additionally, NRG1 has been implicated in susceptibility to bipolar disorder. In this first study to select markers systematically on the basis of linkage disequilibrium across the entire NRG1 gene, we used haplotype-tagging single-nucleotide polymorphisms to identify single markers and haplotypes associated with schizophrenia and bipolar disorder in an independently ascertained Scottish population. Haplotypes in two regions met an experiment-wide significance threshold of P=0.0016 (Nyholt's SpD) and were permuted to correct for multiple testing. Region A overlaps with the Icelandic haplotype and shows nominal association with schizophrenia (P=0.00032), bipolar disorder (P=0.0011), and the combined case group (P=0.0017). This region includes the 5' exon of the NRG1 GGF2 isoform and overlaps the expressed sequence tag (EST) cluster Hs.97362. However, no haplotype in Region A remains significant after permutation analysis (P>0.05). Region B contains a haplotype associated with both schizophrenia (P=0.00014), and the combined case group (P=0.000062), although it does not meet Nyholt's threshold in bipolar disorder alone (P=0.0022). This haplotype remained significant after permutation analysis in both the schizophrenia and combined case groups (P=0.024 and P=0.016, respectively). It spans a approximately 136 kb region that includes the coding sequence of the sensory and motor neuron derived factor (SMDF) isoform and 3' exons of all other known NRG1 isoforms. Our study identifies a new of NRG1 region involved in schizophrenia and bipolar disorder in the Scottish population.

Indexed as

Linkage DisequilibriumBipolar DisorderCase-Control StudiesChromosome MappingCohort StudiesHaplotypesHumansNerve Tissue ProteinsNeuregulin-1Polymorphism, Single NucleotideSchizophreniaScotlandNerve Tissue ProteinsNeuregulin-1NRG1 protein, human

Identifiers

PMID16940976
OpenAlexW2084175624

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.