Evidence map›Paper›PMID 16940527›Full record

ArticleJournal of virology2006

CD80 and CD86 control antiviral CD8+ T-cell function and immune surveillance of murine gammaherpesvirus 68.

Shinichiro Fuse, Joshua J Obar, Sarah Bellfy, Erica K Leung, Weijun Zhang, Edward J Usherwood

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of virology, 2006. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 44 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
44citing papers in PubMed
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

44 citing papers in PubMed, 70 citations in OpenAlex.

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  18. Impact of selective CD28 blockade on virus-specific immunity to a murine Epstein-Barr virus homolog.American journal of transplantation : official journal of the American Society of Transplantation and the American Society of Transplant Surgeons · 2019
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Shinichiro FuseDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Dartmouth Medical School, 1 Medical Center Drive, Lebanon, NH 03756, USA.
Joshua J Obar
Sarah Bellfy
Erica K Leung
Weijun Zhang
Edward J Usherwood
McMaster University · CA

Funding

IMMUNOBIOLOGY OF MYELOID AND LYMPHOID CELLST32AI007363 · NIAID · DARTMOUTH COLLEGE · PI Claudia V Jakubzick · 1990 to 2026
$9.5M
Immune surveillance in murine gammaherpesvirus infectionR01CA103642 · NCI · DARTMOUTH COLLEGE · PI USHERWOOD, EDWARD J · 2004 to 2013
$3.1M
The immune response to latent gammaherpesvirus antigensR01AI051663 · NIAID · DARTMOUTH COLLEGE · PI USHERWOOD, EDWARD JOHN · 2001 to 2003
$874k
NCI NIH HHS CA 103642NCI NIH HHS R01 CA103642NIAID NIH HHS AI 07363-11NIAID NIH HHS AI 51663NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI051663NIAID NIH HHS T32 AI007363
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The interactions between CD80 and CD86 on antigen-presenting cells and CD28 on T cells serve as an important costimulatory signal in the activation of T cells. Although the simplistic two-signal hypothesis has been challenged in recent years by the identification of different costimulators, this classical pathway has been shown to significantly impact antiviral humoral and cellular immune responses. How the CD80/CD86-CD28 pathway affects the control of chronic or latent infections has been less well characterized. In this study, we investigated its role in antiviral immune responses against murine gammaherpesvirus 68 (MHV-68) and immune surveillance using CD80/CD86(-/-) mice. In the absence of CD80/CD86, primary antiviral CD8(+) T-cell responses and the induction of neutralizing antibodies were severely impaired. During long-term immune surveillance, the virus-specific CD8(+) T cells were impaired in IFN-gamma production and secondary expansion and exhibited an altered phenotype. Surprisingly, a low level of viral reactivation in the lung was observed, and this effect was independent of CD28 and CTLA-4. Thus, CD80 and CD86, signaling through CD28 and possibly another unidentified receptor, are required for optimal immune surveillance and antiviral immune responses to murine gammaherpesvirus.

Indexed as

Immunologic SurveillanceAnimalsAntigens, CDAntigens, DifferentiationB7-1 AntigenB7-2 AntigenCD28 AntigensCD8-Positive T-LymphocytesCTLA-4 AntigenImmune SystemInterferon-gammaMiceMice, Inbred C57BLRhadinovirusSignal TransductionSpleenAntigens, CDAntigens, DifferentiationB7-1 AntigenB7-2 AntigenCD28 AntigensCTLA-4 AntigenCtla4 protein, mouseInterferon-gamma

Identifiers

PMID16940527
PMCPMC1563936
OpenAlexW2157173498

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.