Evidence map›Paper›PMID 16939682›Full record

ArticleBiochemical pharmacology2006

Uridine-5'-triphosphate (UTP) reduces infarct size and improves rat heart function after myocardial infarct.

Smadar Yitzhaki, Asher Shainberg, Yelena Cheporko, Bernardo A Vidne, Alex Sagie, Kenneth A Jacobson, Edith Hochhauser

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biochemical pharmacology, 2006. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
3.6field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 54 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  8. Spatial-temporal dynamics of collective chemosensing.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2012
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Autophagy induced by ischemic preconditioning is essential for cardioprotection.Journal of cardiovascular translational research · 2010
    Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Involvement of UTP in protection of cardiomyocytes from hypoxic stress.Canadian journal of physiology and pharmacology · 2009
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Smadar YitzhakiThe Mina & Everard Goodman Faculty of Life Sciences, Bar-Ilan University, Ramat-Gan 52900, Israel.
Asher Shainberg
Yelena Cheporko
Bernardo A Vidne
Alex Sagie
Kenneth A Jacobson
Edith Hochhauser
Bar-Ilan University · ILRabin Medical Center · ILTel Aviv University · ILNational Institutes of Health · US

Funding

PROSTHETIC GROUPS FOR RADIOLABELING OF FUNCTIONALIZED DRUGS AND PEPTIDESZ01DK031116 · NIDDK · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF DIABETES AND DIGESTIVE AND KIDNEY DISEASES · PI JACOBSON, KENNETH ALAN · 1991 to 2008
$769k
Intramural NIH HHS Z01 DK031116
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We have previously found that uridine 5'-triphosphate (UTP) significantly reduced cardiomyocyte death induced by hypoxia via activating P2Y(2) receptors. To explore the effect of UTP following myocardial infarction (MI) in vivo we studied four groups: sham with or without LAD ligation, injected with UTP (0.44microg/kg i.v.) 30min before MI, and UTP injection (4.4microg/kg i.v.) 24h prior to MI. Left ventricular end diastolic area (LVEDA), end systolic area (LVESA) fractional shortening (FS), and changes in posterior wall (PW) thickness were performed by echocardiography before and 24h after MI. In addition, we measured different biochemical markers of damage and infarct size using Evans blue and TTC staining. The increase in LVEDA and LVESA of the treated animals was significantly smaller when compared to the MI rats (p<0.01). Concomitantly, FS was higher in groups pretreated with UTP 30min or 24h (56+/-14.3 and 36.7+/-8.2%, p<0.01, respectively). Ratio of infarct size to area at risk was smaller in the UTP pretreated hearts than MI rats (22.9+/-6.6, 23.1+/-9.1%, versus 45.4+/-7.6%, respectively, p<0.001). Troponin T and ATP measurements, demonstrated reduced myocardial damage. Using Rhod-2-AM loaded cardiomyocytes, we found that UTP reduced mitochondrial calcium levels following hypoxia. In conclusion, early or late UTP preconditioning is effective, demonstrating reduced infarct size and superior myocardial function. The resulting cardioprotection following UTP treatment post ischemia demonstrates a reduction in mitochondrial calcium overload, which can explain the beneficial effect of UTP.

Indexed as

Adenosine TriphosphateAnimalsBlood PressureCalciumCardiotonic AgentsCells, CulturedCreatine KinaseEchocardiographyHeartHeart RateHypoxiaMaleMitochondriaMyocardial InfarctionMyocytes, CardiacRatsAdenosine TriphosphateCalciumCardiotonic AgentsCreatine KinaseTroponin TUridine Triphosphate

Identifiers

PMID16939682
PMCPMC4429760
OpenAlexW2019514380

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.