Evidence map›Paper›PMID 16937016›Full record

ArticleMolecular and cellular biochemistry2006

Vitamin E protects against oxidative damage caused by formaldehyde in the liver and plasma of rats.

Mukaddes Gulec, Ahmet Gurel, Ferah Armutcu

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Molecular and cellular biochemistry, 2006. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 39% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 89 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Pumpkin (Heliyon · 2020
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Evaluation of Hepatoprotective Effect ofIranian journal of pharmaceutical research : IJPR · 2017
    Article
  10. Article
  11. MODULATION OF KEY BIOCHEMICAL MARKERS RELEVANT TO STROKE BYAfrican journal of traditional, complementary, and alternative medicines : AJTCAM · 2017
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Mukaddes GulecDivision of Biochemistry, Akyurt Integrated Unit of Ankara Numune Education and Research Hospital, Ankara, Turkey. drmukaddes@yahoo.com
Ahmet Gurel
Ferah Armutcu
Bülent Ecevit University · TRAnkara Numune Eğitim ve Araştırma Hastanesi · TR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

It is well known that formaldehyde (FA) and reactive oxygen species (ROS) are cytotoxic and potentially carcinogenic. Although the individual effects of these reactants on cells have been investigated, the cytotoxicity exerted by the coexistence of FA and ROS is poorly understood. The present study was carried out to evaluate oxidant/antioxidant status and biochemical changes occurring after chronic formaldehyde toxicity in liver tissue and plasma of rats and protective effect of vitamin E (vit E) against oxidative damage. Eighteen rats were divided into three groups: (1) control rats, (2) rats treated with FA (FAt), and (3) rats treated with FA plus vit E (FAt + vit E) groups. After the treatment, the animals were sacrificed and liver tissues were removed for biochemical investigations. As a result, FA treatment significantly increased the levels of tissue malondialdehyde (MDA), protein carbonyl (PC), nitric oxide (NO) and the activity of xanthine oxidase enzyme (XO). On the other hand, FA exposure led to decrease in superoxide dismutase (SOD) and catalase (CAT) activities in liver tissues compared to control. FA caused significant decreases in total protein (TP) and albumin (ALB) whereas increases in aspartate transaminase (AST), alanine aminotransferase (AST), alkaline phosphatase (ALP) and interleukine-2 (IL-2) levels in plasma. Vit E treatment abolished these changes at a level similar to the control group. It was concluded that vit E treatment might be beneficial in preventing FA-induced liver tissue damage, and therefore have potential for clinical use.

Indexed as

Oxidative StressAnimalsAntioxidantsBiomarkersDrug InteractionsFormaldehydeLipidsLiverMaleOxidation-ReductionProteinsRatsRats, WistarVitamin EAntioxidantsBiomarkersFormaldehydeLipidsProteinsVitamin E

Identifiers

PMID16937016
OpenAlexW2067127932

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.