Evidence map›Paper›PMID 16936256›Full record

ArticleThe American journal of pathology2006

Platelet-activating factor is crucial in psoralen and ultraviolet A-induced immune suppression, inflammation, and apoptosis.

Peter Wolf, Dat X Nghiem, Jeffrey P Walterscheid, Scott Byrne, Yumi Matsumura, Yasuhiro Matsumura, Cora Bucana, Honnavara N Ananthaswamy, Stephen E Ullrich

Registry-linked trialOpen access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The American journal of pathology, 2006. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT02631993 (Photochemotherapy of Acute Graft-versus-host Disease), which is not on this map. Cited by 39 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
39citing papers in PubMed
4.0field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT02631993 completednot on this mapstarted 2014, after this paper: background citation

Photochemotherapy of Acute Graft-versus-host Disease (aGVHD) of the Skin - is Graft-versus-leukemia Preserved in Patients Transplanted for Acute Leukemia?

TypeobservationalSponsorKarolinska University HospitalRan2014 to 2014Enrolled47ConditionsALL, AML, Acute GVHD, Tumor ImmunityArmsPhotochemotherapy
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

39 citing papers in PubMed, 98 citations in OpenAlex.

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  15. STAT3/5-Dependent IL9 Overexpression Contributes to Neoplastic Cell Survival in Mycosis Fungoides.Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research · 2016
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 2 countries.

Peter WolfResearch Unit for Photodermatology, Department of Dermatology, Medical University Graz, Auenbrugger Platz 8, A-8036 Graz, Austria. peter.wolf@meduni-graz.at
Dat X Nghiem
Jeffrey P Walterscheid
Scott Byrne
Yumi Matsumura
Yasuhiro Matsumura
Cora Bucana
Honnavara N Ananthaswamy
Stephen E Ullrich
The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center · US

Funding

Tumor Evolution and Metastasis ProgramP30CA016672 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI Scott Kopetz · 1985 to 2026
$290.8M
Does UV-induced Unconventional Mast Cell Migration Activate Immune Suppression?R01CA131207 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI ULLRICH, STEPHEN E · 2008 to 2012
$1.6M
Do NKT cells mediate UV induced Immune Suppression?R01CA088943 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI ULLRICH, STEPHEN E · 2001 to 2005
$1.2M
Keratinocyte-derived immuno-suppressive cytokinesR01CA075575 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI ULLRICH, STEPHEN E · 1997 to 2005
$1.2M
Inflammatory mediators and UV-induced carcinogenesisR01CA112660 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI ULLRICH, STEPHEN E · 2005 to 2009
$1.1M
MECHANISMS OF INDUCTION OF SKIN CANCERS BY UV LIGHTR01CA046523 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI ANANTHASWAMY, HONNAVARA N. · 1988 to 2004
$813k
NCI NIH HHS CA112660NCI NIH HHS CA16672NCI NIH HHS CA46523NCI NIH HHS CA75575NCI NIH HHS CA88943NCI NIH HHS P30 CA016672NCI NIH HHS R01 CA046523NCI NIH HHS R01 CA075575NCI NIH HHS R01 CA088943NCI NIH HHS R01 CA112660NCI NIH HHS R01 CA131207
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Psoralen plus UVA (PUVA) is used as a very effective treatment modality for various diseases, including psoriasis and cutaneous T-cell lymphoma. PUVA-induced immune suppression and/or apoptosis are thought to be responsible for the therapeutic action. However, the molecular mechanisms by which PUVA acts are not well understood. We have previously identified platelet-activating factor (PAF), a potent phospholipid mediator, as a crucial substance triggering ultraviolet B radiation-induced immune suppression. In this study, we used PAF receptor knockout mice, a selective PAF receptor antagonist, a COX-2 inhibitor (presumably blocking downstream effects of PAF), and PAF-like molecules to test the role of PAF receptor binding in PUVA treatment. We found that activation of the PAF pathway is crucial for PUVA-induced immune suppression (as measured by suppression of delayed type hypersensitivity to Candida albicans) and that it plays a role in skin inflammation and apoptosis. Downstream of PAF, interleukin-10 was involved in PUVA-induced immune suppression but not inflammation. Better understanding of PUVA's mechanisms may offer the opportunity to dissect the therapeutic from the detrimental (ie, carcinogenic) effects and/or to develop new drugs (eg, using the PAF pathway) that act like PUVA but have fewer side effects.

Indexed as

PUVA TherapyAnimalsApoptosisCandida albicansCandidiasisCombined Modality TherapyFemaleFicusinHumansHypersensitivity, DelayedImmune ToleranceImmunosuppression TherapyInflammationInterleukin-10Lymphoma, T-Cell, CutaneousMaleFicusinInterleukin-10Platelet Activating Factorplatelet activating factor receptorPlatelet Membrane GlycoproteinsReceptors, G-Protein-Coupled

Identifiers

PMID16936256
PMCPMC1579250
OpenAlexW2149949711

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.