Evidence map›Paper›PMID 16932745›Full record

ArticleThe EMBO journal2006

Cholesterol and lipid microdomains stabilize the postsynapse at the neuromuscular junction.

Raffaella Willmann, San Pun, Lena Stallmach, Gayathri Sadasivam, Alexandre Ferrao Santos, Pico Caroni, Christian Fuhrer

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The EMBO journal, 2006. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 54 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
54citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

54 citing papers in PubMed, 97 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Statins and Myasthenia Gravis: Clinical Implications and Pathogenesis.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026
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  16. Endocytosis of Connexin 36 is Mediated by Interaction with Caveolin-1.International journal of molecular sciences · 2020
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Raffaella WillmannDepartment of Neurochemistry, Brain Research Institute, University of Zürich, Zürich, Switzerland.
San Pun
Lena Stallmach
Gayathri Sadasivam
Alexandre Ferrao Santos
Pico Caroni
Christian Fuhrer
University of Zurich · CHFriedrich Miescher Institute · CH

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Stabilization and maturation of synapses are important for development and function of the nervous system. Previous studies have implicated cholesterol-rich lipid microdomains in synapse stabilization, but the underlying mechanisms remain unclear. We found that cholesterol stabilizes clusters of synaptic acetylcholine receptors (AChRs) in denervated muscle in vivo and in nerve-muscle explants. In paralyzed muscles, cholesterol triggered maturation of nerve sprout-induced AChR clusters into pretzel shape. Cholesterol treatment also rescued a specific defect in AChR cluster stability in cultured src(-/-);fyn(-/-) myotubes. Postsynaptic proteins including AChRs, rapsyn, MuSK and Src-family kinases were strongly enriched in lipid microdomains prepared from wild-type myotubes. Microdomain disruption by cholesterol-sequestering methyl-beta-cyclodextrin disassembled AChR clusters and decreased AChR-rapsyn interaction and AChR phosphorylation. Amounts of microdomains and enrichment of postsynaptic proteins into microdomains were decreased in src(-/-);fyn(-/-) myotubes but rescued by cholesterol treatment. These data provide evidence that cholesterol-rich lipid microdomains and SFKs act in a dual mechanism in stabilizing the postsynapse: SFKs enhance microdomain-association of postsynaptic components, whereas microdomains provide the environment for SFKs to maintain interactions and phosphorylation of these components.

Indexed as

AnimalsCells, CulturedCholesterolMembrane MicrodomainsMiceMuscle Fibers, SkeletalMuscle ProteinsNeuromuscular JunctionPhosphorylationProto-Oncogene Proteins c-fynReceptors, Cholinergicsrc-Family KinasesSynapsesCholesterolMuscle Proteinsperipheral membrane protein 43KProto-Oncogene Proteins c-fynReceptors, Cholinergicsrc-Family Kinases

Identifiers

PMID16932745
PMCPMC1560359
OpenAlexW2147925453

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.