Evidence map›Paper›PMID 16929049›Full record

ArticleBritish journal of sports medicine2006

Concussion history is not a predictor of computerised neurocognitive performance.

S P Broglio, M S Ferrara, S G Piland, R B Anderson, A Collie

Abstract readComment
In one paragraph

Article in British journal of sports medicine, 2006. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 32 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
32citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

32 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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  2. Pooled it
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  11. A history of sport-related concussion is associated with sustained deficits in conflict and error monitoring.International journal of psychophysiology : official journal of the International Organization of Psychophysiology · 2018
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

S P BroglioDepartment of Kinesiology and Community Health, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Champaign, IL, USA.
M S Ferrara
S G Piland
R B Anderson
A Collie

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe long term effects of self reported concussion on neurocognitive functioning have been found to be variable.

objectivesTo evaluate cognitive performance on the Headminder concussion resolution index (CRI) and ImPACT assessment tests of subjects with and without a history of self reported concussion.

methodsA retrospective analysis was completed on 235 Headminder CRI baseline assessments and 264 ImPACT baseline assessments. Participants were divided into four groups on the basis of reported number of concussions (zero, one, two, or three). Multivariate analysis of variance was used to evaluate differences between the concussion history groups on the two computer based concussion assessment programs.

resultsMultivariate analysis of variance indicated no significant difference between those with and without a history of concussion on the CRI (Lambda = 0.963, F((15, 627.05)) = 0.57, p = 0.898). It also revealed no significant differences between groups on the ImPACT test (Lambda = 0.951, F((12, 672.31)) = 1.07, p = 0.381).

conclusionsThe results suggest that either long term cognitive decrements may not be associated with a history of concussion or the decrements may be subtle and undetectable by these computer programs.

Indexed as

AdultAthletic InjuriesBrain ConcussionCognition DisordersDiagnosis, Computer-AssistedFemaleHumansMaleMultivariate AnalysisNeuropsychological TestsReaction TimeRetrospective Studies

Identifiers

PMID16929049
PMCPMC2564398

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.