Evidence map›Paper›PMID 16926948›Full record

ArticleCanadian family physician Medecin de famille canadien2005

Diagnosing depression: there is no blood test.

Roanne Thomas-MacLean, Janet Stoppard, Baukje Bo Miedema, Sue Tatemichi

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Canadian family physician Medecin de famille canadien, 2005. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

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  10. Practice tips. Screening and long-term follow-up of depression in my practice.Canadian family physician Medecin de famille canadien · 2007
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Roanne Thomas-MacLeanDepartment of Sociology, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK. Roanne.Thomas@usask.ca
Janet Stoppard
Baukje Bo Miedema
Sue Tatemichi
University of Saskatchewan · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo explore and describe primary care physicians' experiences in providing care to depressed patients and to increase understanding of the possibilities and constraints around diagnosing and treating depression in primary care.

designQualitative study using personal interviews.

settingA hospital region in eastern Canada.

participantsA purposely diverse sample of 20 physicians chosen from among all 100 practising family physicians in the region.

methodInvitations were mailed to all physicians practising in the region. Twenty physicians were chosen from among the 39 physicians responding positively to the invitation. Location of practice, sex, and year of graduation from medical school were used as sampling criteria. The 20 physicians were then interviewed, and the interviews were audiotaped and transcribed verbatim. Data were analyzed using a constant comparative approach involving handwritten notes on transcripts and themes created using qualitative data analysis software. MAIN

findingsThree themes related to diagnosis emerged. The first concerns use of checklists. Physicians said they needed an efficient but effective means of diagnosing depression and often used diagnostic aids, such as checklists. Some physicians, however, were reluctant to use such aids. The second theme, interpersonal processes, involved the investment of time needed for diagnosing depression and the importance of establishing rapport. The final theme, intuition, revealed how some physicians relied on "gut sense" and years of experience to make a diagnosis.

conclusionDiagnosis of depression by primary care physicians involves a series of often complicated negotiations with patients. Such negotiations require expertise gained through experience, yet prior research has not recognized the intricacies of this diagnostic process. Our findings suggest that future research must recognize the complex and multidisciplinary nature of physicians' approaches to diagnosis of depression in order to better reflect how they practise.

Indexed as

Primary Health CareAdultCanadaClinical CompetenceDepressionFemaleHealth Care SurveysHumansMaleMiddle AgedPhysician-Patient RelationsPhysician's RolePractice Patterns, Physicians'

Identifiers

PMID16926948
PMCPMC1479510
OpenAlexW2160705297

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.