Evidence map›Paper›PMID 16926428›Full record

ArticleInfection and immunity2006

Critical role of type 1 cytokines in controlling initial infection with Burkholderia mallei.

Caroline A Rowland, Ganjana Lertmemongkolchai, Alison Bancroft, Ashraful Haque, M Stephen Lever, Kate F Griffin, Matthew C Jackson, Michelle Nelson, Anne O'Garra, Richard Grencis and 2 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Infection and immunity, 2006. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 33 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Innate immune response to Burkholderia mallei.Current opinion in infectious diseases · 2017
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Development of Burkholderia mallei and pseudomallei vaccines.Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2013
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Critical protective role for MCP-1 in pneumonic Burkholderia mallei infection.Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950) · 2010
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Caroline A RowlandBiomedical Sciences, Dstl, Porton Down, Salisbury, SP4 0JQ, United Kingdom. carowland@dstl.gov.uk
Ganjana Lertmemongkolchai
Alison Bancroft
Ashraful Haque
M Stephen Lever
Kate F Griffin
Matthew C Jackson
Michelle Nelson
Anne O'Garra
Richard Grencis
Gregory J Bancroft
Roman A Lukaszewski
Defence Science and Technology Laboratory · GBLondon School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine · GBUniversity of Manchester · GBKhon Kaen University · TH

Funding

Medical Research Council MC_U117565642
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Burkholderia mallei is a gram-negative bacterium which causes the potentially fatal disease glanders in humans; however, there is little information concerning cell-mediated immunity to this pathogen. The role of gamma interferon (IFN-gamma) during B. mallei infection was investigated using a disease model in which infected BALB/c mice normally die between 40 and 60 days postinfection. IFN-gamma knockout mice infected with B. mallei died within 2 to 3 days after infection, and there was uncontrolled bacterial replication in several organs, demonstrating the essential role of IFN-gamma in the innate immune response to this pathogen. Increased levels of IFN-gamma, interleukin-6 (IL-6), and monocyte chemoattractant protein 1 were detected in the sera of immunocompetent mice in response to infection, and splenic mRNA expression of IFN-gamma, IL-6, IL-12p35, and IL-27 was elevated 24 h postinfection. The effects of IL-18, IL-27, and IL-12 on stimulation of the rapid IFN-gamma production were investigated in vitro by analyzing IFN-gamma production in the presence of heat-killed B. mallei. IL-12 was essential for IFN-gamma production in vitro; IL-18 was also involved in induction of IFN-gamma, but IL-27 was not required for IFN-gamma production in response to heat-killed B. mallei. The main cellular sources of IFN-gamma were identified in vitro as NK cells, CD8+ T cells, and TCRgammadelta T cells. Our data show that B. mallei is susceptible to cell-mediated immune responses which promote expression of type 1 cytokines. This suggests that development of effective vaccines against glanders should target the production of IFN-gamma.

Indexed as

AnimalsBurkholderia malleiCD8-Positive T-LymphocytesChemokine CCL2CytokinesGlandersInterferon-gammaInterleukinsKiller Cells, NaturalMiceMice, Inbred BALB CMice, KnockoutReceptors, Antigen, T-Cell, gamma-deltaRNA, MessengerSpleenT-LymphocytesChemokine CCL2CytokinesInterferon-gammaInterleukinsReceptors, Antigen, T-Cell, gamma-deltaRNA, Messenger

Identifiers

PMID16926428
PMCPMC1594859
OpenAlexW2011914472

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.