Evidence map›Paper›PMID 16926401›Full record

ArticleInfection and immunity2006

Attenuated Francisella novicida transposon mutants protect mice against wild-type challenge.

Rebecca Tempel, Xin-He Lai, Lidia Crosa, Briana Kozlowicz, Fred Heffron

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Infection and immunity, 2006. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 64 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
64citing papers in PubMed
5.8field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

64 citing papers in PubMed, 104 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Mobilizable Plasmids for Tunable Gene Expression inFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2018
    Article
  9. Differential Growth ofFrontiers in microbiology · 2017
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Tularemia vaccines.Folia microbiologica · 2016
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. The complex amino acid diet of Francisella in infected macrophages.Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2015
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Comparative review of Francisella tularensis and Francisella novicida.Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2014
    Review
  19. Article
  20. Article

4 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Rebecca Tempel6543 Basic Sciences Addition/CROET Building, Department of Molecular Microbiology and Immunology, Oregon Health & Science University, 3181 SW Sam Jackson Park Road, Portland, OR 97239, USA. tempelr@ohsu.edu
Xin-He Lai
Lidia Crosa
Briana Kozlowicz
Fred Heffron
Oregon Health & Science University · US

Funding

Rapid Identification of Secreted of F tularensis AntigenR21EB000985 · NIBIB · OREGON HEALTH AND SCIENCE UNIVERSITY · PI HEFFRON, FRED L · 2002 to 2003
$529k
NIBIB NIH HHS EB 000985NIBIB NIH HHS R21 EB000985
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Francisella tularensis is the bacterial pathogen that causes tularemia in humans and a number of animals. To date, there is no approved vaccine for this widespread and life-threatening disease. The goal of this study was to identify F. tularensis mutants that can be used in the development of a live attenuated vaccine. We screened F. novicida transposon mutants to identify mutants that exhibited reduced growth in mouse macrophages, as these cells are the preferred host cells of Francisella and an essential component of the innate immune system. This approach yielded 16 F. novicida mutants that were 100-fold more attenuated for virulence in a mouse model than the wild-type parental strain. These mutants were then tested to determine their abilities to protect mice against challenge with high doses of wild-type bacteria. Five of the 16 attenuated mutants (with mutations corresponding to dsbB, FTT0742, pdpB, fumA, and carB in the F. tularensis SCHU S4 strain) provided mice with protection against challenge with high doses (>8 x 10(5) CFU) of wild-type F. novicida. We believe that these findings will be of use in the design of a vaccine against tularemia.

Indexed as

AnimalsBacterial VaccinesCell LineDNA Transposable ElementsFemaleFrancisella tularensisGenes, BacterialLethal Dose 50LiverLungMacrophagesMiceMice, Inbred BALB CMolecular Sequence DataMutagenesis, InsertionalSpleenBacterial VaccinesDNA Transposable ElementsVaccines, Attenuated

Identifiers

PMID16926401
PMCPMC1594869
OpenAlexW2165844081

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.