Evidence map›Paper›PMID 16924526›Full record

Trial reportEuropean journal of applied physiology2006

Isometric handgrip training improves local flow-mediated dilation in medicated hypertensives.

Cheri L McGowan, Adrienne Visocchi, Martha Faulkner, Robin Verduyn, Mark Rakobowchuk, Andrew S Levy, Neil McCartney, Maureen J Macdonald

Erratum issuedAbstract readClinical Trial
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Trial report in European journal of applied physiology, 2006. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 17 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 136 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Trial
  5. Isometric Handgrip Training and Cardiovascular Risk Modulation: State of the Art.Journal of cardiovascular development and disease · 2026
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Double-leg isometric exercise training in older men.Open access journal of sports medicine · 2013
    Article
  12. Blood flow restricted exercise and vascular function.International journal of vascular medicine · 2012
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Impact of inactivity and exercise on the vasculature in humans.European journal of applied physiology · 2010
    Review
  17. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

  • Erratum issued
5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Cheri L McGowanDepartment of Kinesiology, McMaster University, 1280 Main Street West, L8S 4K1, Hamilton, ON, Canada.
Adrienne Visocchi
Martha Faulkner
Robin Verduyn
Mark Rakobowchuk
Andrew S Levy
Neil McCartney
Maureen J Macdonald
McMaster University · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Bilateral isometric handgrip (IHG) training lowers resting arterial blood pressure (BP) in medicated hypertensives. Numerous mechanisms have been suggested, but have yet to be investigated. One such mechanism is that of improved systemic endothelial-dependent vasodilation. The purpose of this investigation was twofold: (1) to determine if Bilateral IHG training had any beneficial effects on endothelial-dependent vasodilation, and (2) to see if improved systemic endothelial-dependent vasodilation was responsible for lowering BP. Sixteen participants performed four, 2 min IHG contractions at 30% of their maximal voluntary effort, using either a Bilateral (n = 7) or a Unilateral IHG protocol (n = 9), three times per week for 8 weeks. Brachial artery (BA) flow-mediated dilation (FMD, an index of endothelial-dependent vasodilation, measured in both arms) was assessed pre-and post-training. Following Bilateral IHG training, BA FMD improved in both arms (normalized to peak shear rate, 0.005 +/- 0.001 to 0.02 +/- 0.002 s(-1), P < 0.01). Following Unilateral IHG training, BA FMD improved in the trained arm only (normalized: 0.009 +/- 0.002 to 0.02 +/- 0.005 s(-1), P < 0.01). These findings suggest that although IHG training improves endothelial-dependent vasodilation, the improvements occur only locally in the trained limbs. This suggests that enhanced systemic endothelial-dependent vasodilation is not the mechanism responsible for the observed post-IHG training reductions in BP in medicated hypertensives.

Indexed as

AgedAntihypertensive AgentsBlood PressureEndothelium, VascularExerciseFastingFemaleHand StrengthHumansHyperemiaHypertensionIsometric ContractionLipid MetabolismMaleMiddle AgedPhysical FitnessAntihypertensive Agents

Identifiers

PMID16924526
OpenAlexW2003538672

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.