Evidence map›Paper›PMID 16924127›Full record

ArticleThe journal of histochemistry and cytochemistry : official journal of the Histochemistry Society2006

Alterations in the composition of the supramucosal defense barrier in relation to disease severity of ulcerative colitis.

Rob J Longman, Richard Poulsom, Anthony P Corfield, Bryan F Warren, Nicholas A Wright, Michael G Thomas

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The journal of histochemistry and cytochemistry : official journal of the Histochemistry Society, 2006. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 47 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
47citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

47 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 92 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Abnormal MUC1 Expression as a Biomarker for Pouchitis.Digestive diseases and sciences · 2026
    Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
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  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Microorganisms · 2023
    Review
  11. Article
  12. The ulcerative colitis-associated gene FUT8 regulates the quantity and quality of secreted mucins.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2022
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Review
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  18. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Rob J LongmanUniversity Department of Surgery, Bristol Royal Infirmary, Bristol, United Kingdom. rob.longman@blueyonder.co.uk
Richard Poulsom
Anthony P Corfield
Bryan F Warren
Nicholas A Wright
Michael G Thomas
Bristol Royal Infirmary · GBCancer Research UK · GBJohn Radcliffe Hospital · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Mucin glycoproteins and trefoil peptides play an important role in protection and repair of the gastrointestinal epithelium. This study investigates alterations in mucin and trefoil peptide gene expression and product localization in ulcerative colitis (UC). Product localization and message expression of mucin MUC1 to 6 and trefoil peptide TFF1 to 3 genes was analyzed in rectosigmoid tissue from a cohort of patients with active UC and compared with that of normal colorectal mucosa. MUC1 expression was upregulated in severe UC at the site of rupture of crypt abscesses. Reduction in MUC2 expression occurred in UC adjacent to ulceration. No alteration in MUC3 or MUC4 gene expression was detectable in UC compared with normal colorectal mucosa. No ectopic expression of MUC5AC, MUC5B, or MUC6 was identified in UC. Ectopic TFF1 expression was identified in tissues eliciting histological features of severe disease. Decreased TFF3 localization was demonstrated in UC tissues, but no TFF2 expression was detected in any colorectal specimens. Subtle alterations in composition of the supramucosal defense barrier exist in UC and vary in relation to clinical severity of disease. There is upregulation in mucin MUC1 at crypt abscesses and neo-expression of TFF1 trefoil peptide in severe disease.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAged, 80 and overCohort StudiesColitis, UlcerativeFemaleGastric MucosaGene Expression RegulationGlycoproteinsHumansImmunity, MucosalImmunohistochemistryMaleMiddle AgedMucinsPeptidesGlycoproteinsMucinsPeptidesRNA, MessengerTFF2 protein, humanTrefoil Factor-2

Identifiers

PMID16924127
PMCPMC3958115
OpenAlexW2148093780

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.