Evidence map›Paper›PMID 16923794›Full record

ArticleInfection and immunity2006

Disparate immunoregulatory potentials for double-negative (CD4- CD8-) alpha beta and gamma delta T cells from human patients with cutaneous leishmaniasis.

Lis R V Antonelli, Walderez O Dutra, Ricardo R Oliveira, Karen C L Torres, Luiz H Guimarães, Olivia Bacellar, Kenneth J Gollob

Open access · greenAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Infection and immunity, 2006. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 47 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
47citing papers in PubMed
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

47 citing papers in PubMed, 72 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Human sand fly challenge elicits saliva-specific innate and TbioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2025
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  8. Article
  9. Nonspecific increase of αβTCRWorld journal of pediatrics : WJP · 2024
    Observational
  10. Article
  11. Blocking activation of CD4Clinical immunology (Orlando, Fla.) · 2023
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. CD3Frontiers in immunology · 2022
    Review
  18. Distinct CD4Frontiers in immunology · 2021
    Article
  19. Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Lis R V AntonelliDepartment of Biochemistry and Immunology, Federal University of Minas Gerais, and Immunology Service, Hospital Edgard Santos, Bahia, Brazil.
Walderez O Dutra
Ricardo R Oliveira
Karen C L Torres
Luiz H Guimarães
Olivia Bacellar
Kenneth J Gollob
Complexo Hospitalar Universitário Professor Edgard Santos · BRUniversidade Federal de Minas Gerais · BR

Funding

The role of Leishmania braziliensis strain polymorphism on disease outcome and ..P50AI030639 · NIAID · FEDERAL UNIVERSITY OF BAHIA · PI CARVALHO, EDGAR M · 1991 to 2023
$9.1M
TROPICAL INFECTIOUS DISEASE TRAINING GRANTD43TW007127 · FIC · FEDERAL UNIVERSITY OF BAHIA · PI CARVALHO, EDGAR M · 2004 to 2009
$733k
DOUBLE NEGATIVE, CD4-CD8- T CELLS IN HUMAN LEISHMANIASISR03AI066253 · NIAID · UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL DE MINAS GERAIS · PI GOLLOB, KENNETH J · 2008 to 2010
$161k
FIC NIH HHS D43 TW007127FIC NIH HHS TW007127-01NIAID NIH HHS AI-066253NIAID NIH HHS AI-30639NIAID NIH HHS P50 AI030639NIAID NIH HHS R03 AI066253
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Although most T lymphocytes express the alphabeta T-cell receptor and either CD4 or CD8 molecules, a small population of cells lacking these coreceptors, CD4- CD8- (double negative [DN]) T cells, has been identified in the peripheral immune system of mice and humans. To better understand the role that this population may have in the human immune response against Leishmania spp., a detailed study defining the activation state, cytokine profile, and the heterogeneity of DN T cells bearing alphabeta or gammadelta T-cell receptors was performed with a group of well-defined cutaneous leishmaniasis patients. Strikingly, on average 75% of DN T cells from cutaneous leishmaniasis patients expressed the alphabeta T-cell receptor, with the remainder expressing the gammadelta receptor, while healthy donors displayed the opposite distribution with approximately 75% of the DN T cells expressing the gammadelta T-cell receptor. Additionally, alphabeta DN T cells from cutaneous leishmaniasis patients are compatible with previous antigen exposure and recent activation. Moreover, while alphabeta DN T cells from Leishmania-infected individuals present a proinflammatory cytokine profile, gammadelta DN T cells express a regulatory profile exemplified by interleukin-10 production. The balance between these subpopulations could allow for the formation of an effective cellular response while limiting its pathogenic potential.

Indexed as

CD4 AntigensCD8 AntigensAdolescentAdultAgedCells, CulturedChildChild, PreschoolCytokinesFemaleHumansLeishmaniasis, CutaneousLymphocyte ActivationMaleMiddle AgedReceptors, Antigen, T-Cell, alpha-betaCD4 AntigensCD8 AntigensCytokinesReceptors, Antigen, T-Cell, alpha-betaReceptors, Antigen, T-Cell, gamma-delta

Identifiers

PMID16923794
PMCPMC1695524
OpenAlexW2146520262

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.