ArticleAfrican health sciences2006
Non-neoplastic diseases of the cervix in Nigerians: a histopathological study.
Article in African health sciences, 2006. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.
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Who cites it
6 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.
- Histopathological profile of cervical biopsies in northern Malawi: a retrospective cross-sectional study.BMJ open · 2022Article
- Article
- Massive single visit cervical pre-cancer and cancer screening in eastern Democratic Republic of Congo.BMC women's health · 2019Article
- Cervicitis: How Often Is It Non-specific!Journal of clinical and diagnostic research : JCDR · 2015Article
- Case report: Cutaneous amebiasis: the importance of molecular diagnosis of an emerging parasitic disease.The American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene · 2013Article
- African Health Sciences. Editor's choice.African health sciences · 2006Article
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Authors and funding
3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
backgroundDiseases of the cervix are common in young sexually active women. Non-neoplastic diseases are predominantly inflammatory and are common but there are a few publications on the subject compared to neoplastic diseases of the cervix. MATERIALS AND
methodsThe surgical day books of the Histopathology department of the Obafemi Awolowo University Teaching Hospitals Complex Ile-Ife, Nigeria from the year 1990-1999 (Ten years) were studied for all cervical biopsies.
resultsFour hundred (400) cervical surgical biopsies were received during this period. 150 (37.5%) of the cases were non-neoplastic lesions. Age range was 20-69 years with peak incidence at 40-49 years. Histological distribution showed 123 cases (82%) were chronic non-specific cervicitis. Eighteen cases (12%) were chronic cervicitis with koilocytic change pathognomonic of Human Papilloma Virus (HPV) infection, two-third (12 cases) of which occur within 40-49 years. There were five cases (3.3%) of chronic granulomatous cervicitis, three cases (2.0%) of acute cervicitis and only one case (0.7%) of microglandular endocervical hyperplasia.
conclusionAll the histological types were found within the peak age incidence of 40-49 years. Chronic non-specific cervicitis was the most common non-neoplastic cervical lesion and it occurs in all age groups of women studied. In 12% of patients it is associated with cytopathic effect of HPV. This has obvious implication for the occurrence of carcinoma of the cervix in our country. We recommend routine pap smear test in this group of patients especially, as a way of reducing the occurrence of carcinoma of the cervix.
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