Evidence map›Paper›PMID 16911628›Full record

ArticleDiabetic medicine : a journal of the British Diabetic Association2006

Aldose reductase gene is associated with diabetic macroangiopathy in Japanese Type 2 diabetic patients.

A Watarai, E Nakashima, Y Hamada, G Watanabe, K Naruse, K Miwa, Y Kobayashi, H Kamiya, M Nakae, N Hamajima and 4 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Diabetic medicine : a journal of the British Diabetic Association, 2006. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 45% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

A WataraiDepartment of Endocrinology and Diabetes, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, Nagoya, Japan.
E Nakashima
Y Hamada
G Watanabe
K Naruse
K Miwa
Y Kobayashi
H Kamiya
M Nakae
N Hamajima
Y Sekido
T Niwa
Y Oiso
J Nakamura
Nagoya University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimsThe aldose reductase (AR) gene, a rate-limiting enzyme of the polyol pathway, has been investigated as a candidate gene in determining susceptibility to diabetic microangiopathy. However, the association of the AR gene with diabetic macroangiopathy has not been investigated. Therefore, the present study was conducted to determine whether genetic variations of AR may determine susceptibility to diabetic macroangiopathy.

methodsThere were 378 Type 2 diabetic patients enrolled in this study. A single nucleotide polymorphism in the promoter region (C-106T) was genotyped and the AR protein content of erythrocytes measured by ELISA.

resultsThere were no significant differences in genotypic or allelic distribution in patients with or without ischaemic heart diseases, but there was a significant increase in the frequency of the CT + TT genotype and T allele in patients with stroke (P = 0.019 and P = 0.012). The erythrocyte AR protein content was increased in patients with the CT and TT genotype compared with those with the CC genotype. After adjustment for age, duration of diabetes, body mass index, systolic blood pressure, HbA1c, and serum creatinine, triglycerides, and total cholesterol in multivariate logistic-regression models, the association between this AR genotype and stroke remained significant.

conclusionsOur results suggest that the CT or TT genotype of the AR gene might be a genetic marker of susceptibility to stroke in Type 2 diabetic patients. This observation might contribute to the development of strategies for the prevention of stroke in Type 2 diabetic patients.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAged, 80 and overAldehyde ReductaseAsian PeopleDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2Diabetic AngiopathiesGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseHumansMaleMiddle AgedPolymorphism, GeneticAldehyde Reductase

Identifiers

PMID16911628
PMCPMC1619898
OpenAlexW2018130177

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.